基于线路跟踪方法的餐厅服务机器人的开发

Thanh Vo Nhu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

随着工业革命4.0时代的到来,大多数机器人都是为了取代人类的工作和服务而开发的。然而,在越南,将机器人投入到服务行业,比如在餐馆服务的服务员机器人,仍然非常有限。本研究介绍了使用线路跟随方法的餐厅服务机器人的初步发展。该机器人的设计参考了一家餐厅对尺寸和外观要求的调查。机器人被编程为通过绘制数据来到达特定的桌子。基于PIC18F4550单片机实现的读线算法,机器人沿着地板上标记的线移动到所需的桌子位置,并在完成任务后返回服务柜台。机器人上有超声波传感器,可以检测到障碍物,帮助机器人停止并输出警告信号。该机器人还可以用英语、韩语和越南语向顾客输出一些简单的声音,如“欢迎”、“请用餐”……
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of restaurant serving robot using line following approach
As the era of industrial revolution 4.0 is coming, most of robots are developed to replace the human works and services. However, in Vietnam, putting robots in service industry such as waiter robot serving in restaurants is still very limited. This study presents the initial development of restaurant serving robot using line following approach. The robot is designed by referring to the survey on the size and appearance requirements at a restaurant. Robot is programmed to come to a specific table by mapping data. Based on the line reading algorithm implemented on microcontroller PIC18F4550, the robot follows the line marked on the floor to move to the desired table position and returns to the service counter after completing the task. There are ultrasonic sensors on the robot that can detect the obstacle to help the robot stop and output warning signal. The robot also can output some simple voices to customers in English, Korean and Vietnamese such as "Welcome", “Please enjoy your food"...
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