{"title":"几种土壤改良剂对钙质土壤中橄榄树生产力的影响","authors":"M. Yaseen, Fahmy I. Fahmy","doi":"10.36632/mejar/2021.10.4.94","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A field experiment was carried out during 2018 and 2019 seasons on Olive trees (Olea europaea L) on orchard located at El Alamein Road, Matruh Governorate, Egypt. In this study, Sulfur and zeolite which was private applied at two equal, the first was done before the season and the second was applied after fruit set at three levels (0, 1000 and 2000 g) for individually or mixing on yield characteristics of manzanelo olive growing under calcareous soil condition. The experiment was carried out a complete randomize block design. The result showed that soil application of (sulphur 1000g/tree + zeolite at 1000g/tree) gave the highest values of number of shoots, average leaf area and chlorophyll content in leaves. Moreover, foliar application sulphur especially at a level of 2000 g / tree zeolite at a level of 2000 g / tree each alone or with each significantly increased the highest values of flowering density, Perfect flower %, fruit set %, fruit length, fruit weight, yield/tree, fruit volume, fruit flesh (%) and fruit oil content (%), In addition, results indicated that sulphur application especially at a level of 2000 g sulphur / tree and zeolite at a concentration of 2000 g / tree each alone or with each other significantly decreased of fruit acidity.","PeriodicalId":346845,"journal":{"name":"Middle East Journal of Agriculture Research","volume":"159 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of some Soil Amendments on Productivity of Olive Trees in Calcareous Soil\",\"authors\":\"M. Yaseen, Fahmy I. Fahmy\",\"doi\":\"10.36632/mejar/2021.10.4.94\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A field experiment was carried out during 2018 and 2019 seasons on Olive trees (Olea europaea L) on orchard located at El Alamein Road, Matruh Governorate, Egypt. In this study, Sulfur and zeolite which was private applied at two equal, the first was done before the season and the second was applied after fruit set at three levels (0, 1000 and 2000 g) for individually or mixing on yield characteristics of manzanelo olive growing under calcareous soil condition. The experiment was carried out a complete randomize block design. The result showed that soil application of (sulphur 1000g/tree + zeolite at 1000g/tree) gave the highest values of number of shoots, average leaf area and chlorophyll content in leaves. Moreover, foliar application sulphur especially at a level of 2000 g / tree zeolite at a level of 2000 g / tree each alone or with each significantly increased the highest values of flowering density, Perfect flower %, fruit set %, fruit length, fruit weight, yield/tree, fruit volume, fruit flesh (%) and fruit oil content (%), In addition, results indicated that sulphur application especially at a level of 2000 g sulphur / tree and zeolite at a concentration of 2000 g / tree each alone or with each other significantly decreased of fruit acidity.\",\"PeriodicalId\":346845,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Middle East Journal of Agriculture Research\",\"volume\":\"159 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1900-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Middle East Journal of Agriculture Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.36632/mejar/2021.10.4.94\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Middle East Journal of Agriculture Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.36632/mejar/2021.10.4.94","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在2018年和2019年季节,对埃及马特鲁省El Alamein路果园的橄榄树(Olea europaea L)进行了田间试验。本研究将硫和沸石分别在季节前和坐果后3个水平(0、1000和2000 g)单独或混合施用,分别等量施用,对石灰质土壤条件下曼萨尼罗橄榄的产量特性进行了研究。实验采用完全随机区组设计。结果表明,土壤施用(硫1000g/株+沸石1000g/株)的青苗数、平均叶面积和叶片叶绿素含量最高。此外,叶面施硫,特别是在2000 g /棵沸石水平下,在2000 g /棵沸石水平下,每棵沸石单独或与每棵沸石一起显著提高了开花密度、完花%、坐果%、果长、果重、单株产量、果实体积、果肉(%)和果实含油量(%)的最高值。结果表明,硫处理特别是硫浓度为2000 g /株和沸石浓度为2000 g /株均显著降低了果实酸度。
Effect of some Soil Amendments on Productivity of Olive Trees in Calcareous Soil
A field experiment was carried out during 2018 and 2019 seasons on Olive trees (Olea europaea L) on orchard located at El Alamein Road, Matruh Governorate, Egypt. In this study, Sulfur and zeolite which was private applied at two equal, the first was done before the season and the second was applied after fruit set at three levels (0, 1000 and 2000 g) for individually or mixing on yield characteristics of manzanelo olive growing under calcareous soil condition. The experiment was carried out a complete randomize block design. The result showed that soil application of (sulphur 1000g/tree + zeolite at 1000g/tree) gave the highest values of number of shoots, average leaf area and chlorophyll content in leaves. Moreover, foliar application sulphur especially at a level of 2000 g / tree zeolite at a level of 2000 g / tree each alone or with each significantly increased the highest values of flowering density, Perfect flower %, fruit set %, fruit length, fruit weight, yield/tree, fruit volume, fruit flesh (%) and fruit oil content (%), In addition, results indicated that sulphur application especially at a level of 2000 g sulphur / tree and zeolite at a concentration of 2000 g / tree each alone or with each other significantly decreased of fruit acidity.