在大流行时期寻找人。强迫失踪和集体抵抗

Miguel Angel Buelta Martinez, Francisco Diaz Estrada
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是在墨西哥国家暂停、发出信号和取消家属参与搜寻过程的战略之前,分析这一流行病对墨西哥集体寻找失踪人员的影响。在萨布索斯·格雷罗斯协会的陪同下,我们分析了大流行病的背景,以及失踪者群体和亲属的反应。文章中使用的方法是记录和定性的,重点是访谈和讨论,以及与团体和人权中心代表的会议,以及对文献来源的审查。大流行病在寻找消失的部门的同时,提出了新的挑战和新的干预和参与形式。社会卫生状况还调动了其他形式的知识生产,这些知识生产敦促将以前的知识、实际经验和对信息的搜索联系起来,使人们看到政府的决定并没有停止侵犯人权的行为,相反,在卫生突发事件期间,侵犯人权的行为反而加剧和恶化了。从这个意义上说,这项工作不仅使人们能够思考家庭团体在寻找失踪者方面的重要性,而且使人们能够提出基于例外状态的治理逻辑,重复对人口中某些部门的不满。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
La búsqueda de personas en tiempos de pandemia. Desaparición forzada y resistencias colectivas
This paper aims to analyze the consequences of the pandemic in the search of collectives for disappeared persons in Mexico before the strategy of the Mexican State to pause, signal and cancel the participation of family members in the search processes. Based on the accompaniment of the Colectivo Sabuesos Guerreras A. C., we analyze the context of the pandemic, as well as the responses given by groups and relatives of disappeared persons. The methodology used in the article is documentary and qualitative, focused on interviews and discussions, as well as meetings with representatives of groups and human rights centers, and on documentary sources reviews. The pandemic has raised new challenges and new forms of intervention and involvement of popular sectors while searching for the disappeared ones. The socio-sanitary situation also mobilizes other forms of knowledge production that urge to tie previous knowledge, practical experience and the search for information to make visible the ways in which the violations of human rights is not suspended by government decisions, but, on the contrary, is intensified and worsened during the sanitary contingency. In this sense, this work makes possible not only the thinking on the importance of family groups in the search for disappeared persons, but also the presentatio of the logic of governance based on a state of exception, reduplicating the grievance for certain sectors of the population.
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