网络事件的因果关系提取与网络构建

Q. Ma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

网络新闻数据的爆炸式增长创造了大量的因果知识,这些因果知识解释了两个事件之间的因果关系,即因果事件发生后,结果事件也会发生。因果知识分析因其在问答、事件预测、生成未来情景、常识性因果推理等方面的广泛应用而受到广泛关注。然而,基于中文新闻语料库的研究很少,也没有提出有效的因果关系提取模板。为此,提出了从中文新闻语料库中提取因果关系并构建因果事件网络的方法。首先,我们提出了一种获取完整线索短语集的方法,并提出了四种常见的因果模式来提取因果关系。然后我们通过因果事件的相似性计算来合并相同的事件。最后,构建了一个因果事件网络。在数据集上的实验表明了该方法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Causal relation extraction and network construction of web events
The explosive increase of news data on the web has created a mass of causal knowledge, which explains the causal relation between two events that effect event will occur following the occurrence of cause event. Analysis of causal knowledge has gain lots of attentions due to its widespread applications, such as question answering, event prediction, generating future scenarios, and commonsense causal reasoning. However, few researches are based on Chinese news corpus, and no effective causal template is proposed for extracting Chinese causal relationship. Therefore, the method for extracting causal relation and building network of causal events from Chinese news corpus is proposed. First, we propose a method to obtain complete cue phrases set and present four common causal patterns to extract causal relations. And then we merge the same events by similarity calculation of causal events. At last, a network of causal events is constructed. Experiments on the datasets show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
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