Hadi Surono
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引用次数: 1

摘要

爪哇长臂猿(hyloates moloch)是爪哇特有灵长类动物之一。Gunung Halimun Salak国家公园是爪哇长臂猿的适宜栖息地之一。爪哇长臂猿的栖息地之一是在树冠上觅食。本研究旨在揭示供人类取食的食用植物。本研究在Cikaniki研究站、Citalahab村及周边栖息地进行。本研究使用的仪器包括:双目望远镜、测距仪、相机、秒表、色带、指南针、计数表、绳子、工作图、文具等。本研究以爪哇长臂猿两群为研究对象,分别为4只和3只。数据采集采用局灶性动物取样,采用连续记录和扫描取样方法。爪哇长臂猿食用47种饲料,包括46种植物和1种昆虫。爪哇长臂猿所吃的植物部分为果实、叶子和花,分别占77.8%、21.2%和1.18%。爪哇长臂猿也吃昆虫,占总食用量的0.002%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
JENIS PAKAN OWA JAWA (Hylobates moloch Audebert, 1798) DI TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG HALIMUN SALAK PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Javan gibbon (Hylobates moloch) is one of Javan endemic primates. Gunung Halimun Salak National Park is one of its suitable habitat that supports significant number of population of the gibbon in Java. One of the habitat usage by Javan Gibbon is for foraging at tree canopies.. This study aimed to reveal food plants for feeding . This study was conducted at Cikaniki Research Station, Citalahab village and the surrounding habitats. The equipments used in this study included binocular, range finder, camera, stop watch, ribbon, compass, tally sheet, rope, work map, and stationary. This study was focussed on two groups of Javan gibbon consisting 4 and 3 individuals respectively.. The data collected using focal animal sampling with continous recording and scan sampling methods.. Javan gibbon consumed 47 kind of feeds covering 46 species of plants and one species of insect. Parts of the plants eaten by the Javan gibbon were fruits, leaves, and flowers representing 77,8% , 21,02% , 1,18% respectively. The Javan gibbon was also observed eating insects which was 0,002% of the total consumption.
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