3序列时间间隔的定量估计

Gajendra Wani, Manish Joshi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

基于约束的序列模式挖掘算法从序列数据中发现符合给定约束条件的序列模式。对于时间戳序列,可以应用持续时间和/或间隙约束来获得相应的基于约束的序列模式。现有算法的缺点之一是需要预先指定一个时间窗口来生成基于时间约束的序列。另一个限制是,尽管这些序列可以预测彼此之间的事件,但这些序列的中间时间间隔是不可用的。为了克服这些问题,我们建议将重点放在事件之间的平均中间时间间隔的估计上,这些事件作为一个序列彼此跟随。对于任意三个事件的组合,我们决定这些事件作为一个序列相互跟随的频率,而不是在序列数据上滑动预先指定的时间窗口。最小支持阈值' min_sup'用于验证任何给定的3-sequence是否频繁。早些时候,我们提出了一种使用2-序列来获取事务间关联的算法[22]。我们扩展了这一工作,得到了一个频繁3序列列表。我们得到了序列连续事件之间的时间间隔,并进一步得到了满足区间约束的序列。给出了我们在零售商店现场数据集上的实验结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quantitative estimation of time interval of 3-sequences
Constraint-based sequential pattern mining algorithms discover sequential patterns among from sequence data and the resultant sequential patterns satisfy a given constraint. For time stamped sequences duration and/or gap constraints can be applied to obtain corresponding constraint-based sequential patterns. One of the shortcomings of existing algorithms is the requirement to pre-specify a time window to generate time constraint-based sequences. Another limitation is that although these sequences can predict about events that would follow each other, intermediate time interval of these sequences is not available. To overcome these issues, we propose to focus on the estimation of an average intermediate time interval between events that follow each other as a sequence. Instead of sliding a pre-specified time window over sequence data, for a combination of any three events we determine how often these events follow each other as a sequence. A minimum support threshold `min_sup' is used to verify if any given 3-sequence is frequent or not. Earlier, we have proposed an algorithm to enlist inter-transaction associations using 2-sequences [22]. We have extended this work to obtain a list of frequent 3-sequences. We obtained time intervals between successive events of sequences and furthermore we have obtained sequences that satisfy range interval constraints too. The results of our experiments on live retail shop data set are presented.
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