基于功能法和过程法的市政员工绩效效率与有效性指标的构建

E. Danilina, D. Gorelov
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引用次数: 2

摘要

评价市政雇员的业绩效力的最困难的问题之一是拟订一份有关标准和指标的清单。本文的目的是发展示意图科学的基础标准,以评估市政员工的专业绩效的有效性。本文提出了一种将功能法与过程法相结合的市政雇员绩效效率与效能评价体系的构建模型。通过对市政职工绩效效率和效能评价实践的分析,发现评价体系的形成没有统一的思路。然而,我们应该注意到共同的模式如下:在各种评价实践中更经常使用涉及使用管理工作的总体数量、质量和时间指标的技术。本文在分析了不同作者提出的市政职工绩效效率与效益体系构建的技术与方法的基础上,突出了其服务于绩效指标基础的主要特点;这些指标包括计划内和计划外工作的完成数量、完成任务的质量以及对截止日期的遵守情况。市政职工的绩效指标包括管理效率指标和有效性指标,前者表征了管理成果与使用资源的比例,后者显示了目标的成功实现。所提出的功能过程模型,包括定量、定性和时间指标,可以应用于市政服务载体的各个阶段,而在市政当局做出人事决策时,可以考虑到所获得的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of the Municipal Employeeâs Performance Efficiency and Effectiveness Indicators on the Basis of Functional and Process Approaches
One of the most difficult problems in evaluation of performance effectiveness of municipal employees is developing a list of relevant criteria and indicators. The purpose of this article is to develop schematic scientifically grounded criteria to evaluate the effectiveness of the professional performance of municipal employees. The article considers the model for the development of a system of performance efficiency and effectiveness of municipal employees, which is a combination of functional and process approaches in pace rating of municipal employees. Analysis of performance efficiency and effectiveness evaluation practice of municipal employees shows that there is no consistent approach in formation of the evaluation system. Nevertheless, we should note the common pattern, which is as follows: The techniques that involve the use of aggregate quantitative, qualitative and temporal indicators of managerial work are more frequently used in various evaluation practices. After analyzing the technologies and approaches, proposed by various authors with regard to formation of the performance efficiency and effectiveness system of municipal employees, the author of current article highlights the main features serving the basis for performance indicators; these are the number of completed scheduled and unscheduled works, the quality of accomplished assignments and compliance with deadlines. Performance indicators of the municipal employees include management efficiency indicators that characterize the ratio of management results and used resources, as well as effectiveness indicators, showing the success in achieving the goals. Presented functional-process model, which includes quantitative, qualitative and temporal indicators, can be applied at various stages of the municipal service carrier, whereas the results obtained can be taken into account when making personnel decisions in the municipal authorities.
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