国际关系中的全球化和环境:通过国际协定实现有效增长

Dr. Bineet Kaur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去十年中,各国之间的国际承诺在遵守的原因上存在着更复杂的辩论和分歧。另一方面,自冷战结束以来,国际法律机构和司法机构的增长和发展为更加注重国际法的功能提供了经验基础和政策需要。法律在组织全球政治中的应用似乎正在扩大到广泛的问题领域。最根本的问题是法律和合法化如何影响国家行为,而这常常被用合规来解释。全球化的支持者认为,这两个因素——经济增长和人均收入的增加——对于创造资源和政治意愿来管理全球环境至关重要。乐观主义者也看到了全球化的其他环境优势。它涉及促进国际合作和一体化,以及共享环境规范和标准,从而提高主权国家处理臭氧消耗和气候变化等问题的能力体系。本文从国际协议、国际事务的遵从、全球化的影响、环境的益处等方面探讨了如何应对挑战,寻找新的增长机遇。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Globalization and the Environment in International Relations: Towards Effective Growth with International Agreements
In the last decade, international commitments between the countries have seen existence of more complex debate and disagreement over the cause of compliances. The growth and development of international legal institutions, and judicial bodies since the end of the Cold War, on the other hand, has provided the empirical foundation and a policy need for increased focus on the function of international law. The application of law to organise global politics appears to be expanding across a wide range of issue domains. The fundamental problem is how laws and legalisation affect state conduct, which is frequently explained in terms of compliance. The proponents of globalisation believe that these two factors—economic growth and rising per capita incomes—are crucial for creating the resources and political will needed to manage the environment globally. Other environmental advantages of globalisation are also seen by optimists. It involves fostering international collaboration and integration as well as shared environmental norms and standards, which improves a system of sovereign nations' ability to handle issues like ozone depletion and climate change. This study presents the ways of international agreements, compliance of international affairs, effect of globalization, and the benefits of environment to cope with challenges and finding new opportunities of growth for a nation.
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