中小企业灌溉实时自动化控制系统

P. Aquije, D. Huaman, J. Boada, M. Tentaya, M. Chauca
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引用次数: 2

摘要

中小企业控制工程自动化与监控,它是基于开放式体系结构,采用系统SCADA原理,利用单片机和DCE技术的优势,开发智能程序,实现物理变量的控制、过程的控制和数据的数字化处理;来自不同实现的RS,如:地下井的抽水点,受气人的填充,流量,电动阀,以及使用适应机电一体化的阀门在种植部门的逐步分配和临时分配,所有这些都使用编程算法实时开发过程。系统感知不同的物理变量,控制执行机构,通过RS建立报警和紧急停车状态,将其处理成等效的一个数字,然后停止,然后创建该变量的信息图,然后与BS相对应,通过通信协议控制数据的数字传输,使其在控制电站中可视化。所有这些特征都转化为灌溉控制的优化和系统中当前变量的操纵效率,有利于中小企业的技术和技术支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automated Control System of Irrigation for SMEs in Real Time
The control project, automation and supervision for SMEs, it´s based on a system of open architecture, using principles of systems SCADA with the development of intelligent routines taking advantage of the advantages of the technology of the microcontrollers and DCE, for the control of physical variables, processes and digital treatment of data; coming from the different implemented RS, such as: point of pumping in underground well, filled of recipients, flow, electrovalves, as well as the gradual distribution and temporized in cultivation sectors using valves adapted mecatronicamente, all them with programming algorithms developing the process in real time.The system sense the different physical variables, it controls actuators, it establishes alarms and states of emergency stop through the RS, it processes them to their equivalent one digital it stops then to create the plots of information of this variable and later on to be correspondents to the BS, for their visualization in the control power station by means of the digital transmission of data governed by a communication protocol.All these characteristics are translated in optimization of watering control and in efficiency of manipulation of present variables in the system favoring with technical and technological attendance to the SMEs.
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