与慢性肾衰竭有关的巨大关节

Berrin Erok
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肿瘤钙化症(TC)是一种罕见的良性实体,其特征是位于大关节伸肌表面的单发或多发肿瘤样密集钙化的关节周围肿块。TC可以是主TC也可以是从TC。原发性TC是一种罕见的磷酸盐调节遗传性家族性疾病。另一方面,继发性TC与潜在疾病有关,最常见的是慢性肾功能衰竭(CRF)。在此,我们报告一例40岁男性CRF患者,有10年的血液透析史,表现为右髋关节和左肩关节周围肿胀。继发性TC的诊断有典型的计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振成像(MRI)的表现。继发性TC是一种罕见的疾病,特别是与CRF相关。典型的放射学表现和临床病史是诊断和防止不必要的进一步评估的主导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Giant Joints in Association with Chronic Renal Failure
Tumoral Calcinosis (TC) is an uncommon benign entitiy characterized by solitary or multiple tumorlike densely calcified periarticular masses located typically in the extensor surfaces of the large joints. TC can be primary or secondary. The primary TC is a rare hereditary familial disorder of phosphate regulation. On the other hand, secondary TC is associated with an underlying disease, most frequently, chronic renal faliure (CRF). Herein, we present a case of 40 year old male patient with CRF and 10 years history of hemodialysis, presenting with swellings around the right hip and left shoulder joints. The diagnosis of secondary TC has been made with typical computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings. Secondary TC is an uncommon condition particularly occuring in association with CRF. Typical radiologic findings and clinical history are leading in the diagnosis and prevent unnecessary further evaluations.
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