E. Setianingsih, I. Listyarini
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引用次数: 2

摘要

全纳教育的实施使有特殊需要的儿童能够与普通学校的正常学生一起学习。本研究旨在分析希望小学全纳教育的实施情况。本研究采用描述性定性分析方法。研究对象为学生、教师和员工。使用的数据收集技术是访谈、观察和记录。为了检验数据的有效性,研究者使用了数据三角测量技术。结果显示,希望小学的全纳教育实施情况未按规定执行。这是由于没有一项关于任命实施包容性教育的法令,因此未能充分实现实施包容性教育的各种支持组成部分。同时也发现学校执照是管理全纳教育的,但实际上使用的课程是常规课程,学校所有学生都以特殊需要儿童为主,教师没有特殊教育技能,没有对特殊需要儿童的共同认知,教师仍然没有被认为对儿童的特殊需要敏感和主动。需要对学校的许可和学校管理的实施、教学中的人力资源、新生的接受以及各方积极参与各种活动以支持实施全纳教育的意识进行评估。全纳教育的实施使有特殊需要的儿童能够与普通学校的正常学生一起学习。本研究旨在分析希望小学全纳教育的实施情况。本研究采用描述性定性分析方法。研究对象为学生、教师和员工。使用的数据收集技术是访谈、观察和记录。为了检验数据的有效性,研究者使用了数据三角测量技术。结果显示,希望小学的全纳教育实施情况未按规定执行。这是由于没有一项关于任命实施包容性教育的法令,因此未能充分实现实施包容性教育的各种支持组成部分。同时也发现学校执照是管理全纳教育的,但实际上使用的课程是常规课程,学校所有学生都以特殊需要儿童为主,教师没有特殊教育技能,没有对特殊需要儿童的共同认知,教师仍然没有被认为对儿童的特殊需要敏感和主动。需要对学校的许可和学校管理的实施、教学中的人力资源、新生的接受以及各方积极参与各种活动以支持实施全纳教育的意识进行评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IMPLEMENTASI PELAKSANAAN PENDIDIKAN INKLUSI DI SD BINA HARAPAN SEMARANG
The implementation of inclusive education enables children with special needs to learn together with the normal students in regular schools. The study aimed to analyze the implementation of inclusive education at Bina Harapan Semarang Elementary School. The method in this study was descriptive qualitative analysis. Subjects were students, teachers, and employees/staff. Data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, and documentation. To check the validity of the data, the researcher used data triangulation techniques. The results showed that the implementation of inclusive education at Bina Harapan Semarang Elementary School was not by the provisions. It was due to the absence of a decree on the appointment of the implementation of inclusive education so that the fulfillment of various supporting components for the implementation of inclusive education had not been fully fulfilled. And it was also found that school license was to administer the inclusive education, but in fact the curriculum used was a regular curriculum, all students in schools were dominated by children with special needs, teachers did not have special education skills, there were no common perceptions about children with special needs, teachers were still not considered sensitive and proactive yet to the special needs of children. Suggestions are needed to evaluate school licensing and implementation of school administration, human resources in teaching, acceptance of new students, and awareness of all parties to be actively involved in various activities to support the implementation of inclusive education.The implementation of inclusive education enables children with special needs to learn together with the normal students in regular schools. The study aimed to analyze the implementation of inclusive education at Bina Harapan Semarang Elementary School. The method in this study was descriptive qualitative analysis. Subjects were students, teachers, and employees/staff. Data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, and documentation. To check the validity of the data, the researcher used data triangulation techniques. The results showed that the implementation of inclusive education at Bina Harapan Semarang Elementary School was not by the provisions. It was due to the absence of a decree on the appointment of the implementation of inclusive education so that the fulfillment of various supporting components for the implementation of inclusive education had not been fully fulfilled. And it was also found that school license was to administer the inclusive education, but in fact the curriculum used was a regular curriculum, all students in schools were dominated by children with special needs, teachers did not have special education skills, there were no common perceptions about children with special needs, teachers were still not considered sensitive and proactive yet to the special needs of children. Suggestions are needed to evaluate school licensing and implementation of school administration, human resources in teaching, acceptance of new students, and awareness of all parties to be actively involved in various activities to support the implementation of inclusive education.
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