数字时代的博士创业精神:来自加纳卫生部门的观点

Mansah Preko, Frank Odame, Samuel Anim-Yeboah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

经济各部门面临的许多挑战被企业家视为机遇。然而,根据定义,由于医疗专业的专业性和保健领域提供服务的复杂性,企业家被排除在卫生部门的很大一部分之外。在本文中,术语“Doctorpreneur”是指在卫生部门从事创业的医生。本研究采用马斯洛的动机理论、赫茨伯格的双因素理论和可得性理论,以加纳的卫生部门为例,探索数字时代促进“医生创业”的因素。这项定性研究的结果表明,除了金钱收益是促使医生从事医生创业的主要因素外,其他个人、组织和技术因素也支持了这一现象。此外,研究结果强调了技术在数字时代巩固博士创业精神方面的作用。这项研究对研究、政策和实践提出了几点启示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Doctorpreneurship in the Digital Age: Perspectives From Ghana's Health Sector
Many of the challenges faced by the various sectors of the economy are seen as opportunities by entrepreneurs. Yet, entrepreneurs are by definition excluded from a large part of the health sector due to the specialised nature of the medical profession and the complexities associated with service provision in the area of healthcare. In this paper, the term ‘Doctorpreneur' is used to connote doctors who engage in entrepreneurship in the health sector. The study adopts the Maslow's theory of motivation, the Herzberg's two-factor theory, and the theory of affordance to explore factors that promote ‘doctorpreneurship' in the digital age, using Ghana's health sector as a case. The findings of this qualitative study suggest that besides the monetary gains that primarily motivate doctors to engage in doctorpreneurship, other individual, organizational, and technological factors also underpin the phenomenon. Furthermore, the findings underscore the role of technology in consolidating doctorpreneurship in the digital age. The study presents several implications for research, policy, and practice.
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