颅底手术计划、导航和机器人辅助的技术进展

Dennis Adjepong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于图像引导的颅底手术机器人系统,可以方便地规划手术工位和导航,确定移除工具所要走的路径,移除工具跟随机器人机械手。本研究的重点是开发一个集成系统,用于机器人、导航和规划辅助,使用图像引导机器人系统进行颅底钻孔。该机制在提供神经外科干预方面是有效的;例如,在肿瘤切除的情况下。这项研究的动机是确定外科医生如何使用机器人来维持和提高安全性,并防止在钻孔过程中可能发生的对关键神经血管结构的意外损伤。从现有研究的系统和形成性审查中获得的数据,以及对当前实验研究的评估,将用于确定图像引导机器人手术的有效性和成功率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Technological Advancement For Planning, Navigation And Robotic Assistance For Skull Base Surgery
An image-guided robot system for skull-base surgery facilitates the planning of surgical station and navigation, and determination of the path be taken by the removal tool, which follows the robotic manipulator. This study focuses on the development of an integrated system for robotics, navigation, and planning assistance using an image-guided robot system for skull-base drilling. The mechanism is effective in providing access to neurosurgical interventions; for ex-ample, in the case of tumor resection. The motivation for this study is to identify how surgeons can use robots to maintain and improve safety and prevent accidental damage to critical neurovascular struc-tures that might occur during the drilling process. Data obtained from a systematic and formative review of existing research, as well as evaluation of current experimental studies, will be used to determine the effectiveness and success rate of image-guided robotic surgery.
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