反贪委员会在改变对贪污和法治的文化态度中的作用

Melissa Khemani
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文的范围很窄,并讨论了新兴的反腐败工具,即反腐败委员会,如何在改变对腐败和法治的文化态度方面发挥重要作用。长期以来,公民参与和参与一直被视为促进发展的最佳做法;然而,人们过于关注通过民间社会组织来指导这一工作。本文试图说明的是,政府机构的公民参与可以对改变人们对政府角色和法治意义的看法产生有意义的影响——特别是在政府长期被视为精英主义和遥不可及的社会中。反腐败委员会绝不是万灵药;然而,通过让公众直接参与并使公民在反腐败斗争中发挥作用,反腐败委员会能够将曾经无权的人直接纳入这一进程,从而有助于减轻困扰腐败国家的自满文化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Role of Anti-Corruption Commissions in Changing Cultural Attitudes towards Corruption and the Rule of Law
This paper is narrow in scope and addresses how an emerging anti-corruption tool, the anti-corruption commission, can play an important role in changing cultural attitudes towards corruption and the rule of law. Citizen participation and engagement has been long-featured as a best practice for development; however, too much focus has been placed on directing this through civil society organisations. What this paper seeks to illustrate is that citizen engagement by government institutions can have a meaningful impact in changing perceptions towards the role of government and the meaning of the rule of law - especially in societies where the government has been long perceived as elitist and far from reach. Anti-corruption commissions are by no means a panacea; however, by directly engaging the public and creating a role for the citizen in the fight against corruption, anti-corruption commissions are able to include the once powerless directly into the process, and thereby help alleviate the culture of complacency that has plagued corrupt States.
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