为巴西高速网络设计视频点播系统

L. Souza, A. Ripoll, Xiaoyuan Yang, P. Hernández, F. Cores
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引用次数: 12

摘要

尽管视频点播(VoD)服务在世界上的一些城市是可用的,但由于经济的限制,VoD服务的大规模部署尚未得到广泛的探索。这些系统的高度复杂性使得设计过程非常困难。本研究提出了一种基于ATM技术的高速城域网VoD系统设计,该系统位于巴西。为了实现这一目标,我们利用了我们自己的基于仿真的VoD设计工具——VODSim。该工具允许在任何VoD平台上进行VoD研究,模拟从客户端到服务器通过网络基础设施的完整流程路径,允许配置和调整多个系统参数。利用VODSim,我们分析了提案环境下可能的VoD架构(即集中式服务器、独立服务器、一级代理和分布式服务器),研究了影响系统设计的关键参数。实验结果表明,分布式服务器架构能够更好地适应所分析的基础设施,比一级代理、集中式服务器和独立服务器分别提高16%、25%和28%的流容量。考虑到未来VoD系统的发展,分布式服务器甚至通过新的本地网络合并和使用P2P技术提供了无限的可扩展性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Designing a Video-on-Demand System for a Brazilian High Speed Network
Despite the availability of video-on-demand (VoD) services in a number of cities around the world, the large-scale deployment of VoD services has not been widely explored due to economic constraints. The high complexity founded in these systems makes the design process very difficult. This study presents a VoD system design for a highspeed metropolitan network, based on ATM technology, located in Brazil. To accomplish this goal, we have utilized our own simulation-based tool for VoD design called VODSim. This tool allows VoD research on any VoD platform, simulating the complete flow path followed by requests from clients to servers passing through the network infrastructure, allowing the configuration and tuning of multiple system parameters. Using VODSim, we analyse possible VoD architectures for the proposal environment (i.e. Centralized-server, Independent-servers, One-level-proxies and Distributedservers), studying key-parameters that have influence in system design. Experimental results show that Distributed-server architecture is the one that adjusts better to the analyzed infrastructure, improving streaming capacity by 16%, 25% and 28% more than One-level-proxies, Centralized and Independent-servers respectively. Taking in account future growth in VoD system, the Distributed-server even provides an unlimited scalability through new local network incorporation and using P2P techniques.
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