开伯尔-普赫图赫瓦省马尔丹市丙型肝炎感染率:一项基于医院的研究

Vol 3 Issue 2 Pub Date : 2022-12-04 DOI:10.37605/v3i2/2
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摘要

丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染是巴基斯坦的一个主要公共卫生负担,其患病率最高,为5%。据估计,巴基斯坦约有1000万人被诊断患有丙型肝炎。为了确定巴基斯坦马丹地区(KPK)丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染的流行程度,于2020年2月在马丹医疗中心(MMC)病理实验室进行了一项横断面研究。为了进行定量分析,共选择了687名年龄在1岁至80岁之间的参与者(其中男性345人,女性342人),他们提供了血液样本用于HCV抗体品尝。血清患病率为3.20%(22/687)。血清阳性患者以男性(12岁)居多,年龄在21 ~ 40岁之间。在本研究中,丙型肝炎病毒的流行表明需要适当的筛查和预防措施来控制这种疾病。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS C INFECTION IN MARDAN, KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA: A HOSPITAL BASED STUDY
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a major public health burden in Pakistan, where it bears the highest prevalence rate 5%. It is estimated that about 10 million peoples in Pakistan diagnose with hepatitis C. To determine the prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in Madan region KPK, A cross-sectional study was conducted in the pathology laboratory, Mardan Medical Complex (MMC) in the month of Feb-2020. For a quantitative analysis, a total of 687 participant with age range from 1 years to 80 years olds (both male 345 and female 342) were selected, who provide their blood samples for HCV antibodies tastings. The sero-prevalence rate was found to be 3.20% (22/687). The majority of the seropositive patients were males i.e., 12 and were in the age group of 21-40 year. Prevalence of HCV in the present study revealed the need for proper screening and preventive measures to control this disease.
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