社会设计中的伦理:定义、模型和观点

Marie Kettlie Andre
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摘要

我们正在目睹设计、协作技术平台、网站和致力于交换各种信息的网络的激增。这些技术具有积极的作用,促进了社会正义、公平和文化的和睦。然而,一些研究人员和民间团体成员对这些技术的使用、它们出现的原因以及它们的设计者感到好奇。虽然技术处于全球发展的前沿,但任何系统都需要一个框架来支持从其环境中产生的经验。在人类的所有进步中,有些声音敦促我们要谨慎。鉴于技术在我们的环境中占主导地位,监管这些生态系统的原则是什么?许多研究都强调了与信息技术的社会使用有关的道德和伦理问题。以前曾有人尝试为这些系统创建合适的规则。本文假设这些行为准则中有许多是面向用户的,很少有是针对信息技术专业人员和设计人员的。因此,迫切需要找到一种方法来设计社会系统,使几个实体(组织和个人)能够在各自的领域独立地、负责任地在现场就社会项目进行合作。在本文中,我们试图为负责任和安全使用社会系统和协作技术平台提供不同的观点和思路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ethics in Social Design: Definitions, Models, and Perspectives
We are witnessing a proliferation of design, collaborative technological platforms, websites, and networks dedicated to exchanging information of all kinds. These technologies have a positive role and promote social justice, equity, and the rapprochement of cultures. However, several researchers and civil community members wonder about the use of these technologies, the reasons beyond their emergence, and their designers. While technologies are at the forefront of global development, any system to function well needs a framework to support the experiences that would flow from their environment. In all human progress, some voices urge us to be cautious. Given the preponderance of technologies in our environment, what are the principles to regulate these ecosystems? Many studies have highlighted the moral and ethical issues related to the social use of information technology. There have been previous attempts towards finding ways to create suitable rules for these systems. This paper presumes that many of these conduct codes are more user-oriented, and very few are issued to regulate information technology professionals and designers. Therefore, it is urgent to find a way to design socio systems where several entities (organizations and individuals) can collaborate independently and responsibly on-site in their respective spheres on social projects. In this paper, we are trying to provide different perspectives and lines of thought for responsible and safe use of socio systems and collaborative technology platforms.
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