脑室-腹膜分流管功能障碍:2例报告及文献复习。

V. Erikçi, O. Ganiusmen, M. Hoşgör
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨脑室-腹膜分流术(vps)治疗脑积水患儿的两种罕见并发症。这些患者的管理特别强调对上述文献有关转移导管进入阴囊的回顾和讨论。方法:回顾性分析2002 - 2012年两个不同中心的VPS并发症致急性腹阴囊病变患者的临床资料。结果:本研究期间有2例小儿诊断为脑积水并发VPS并发症。对年龄、表现方式、治疗结果进行了研究。除了体格检查和影像学检查外,我们的患者在手术过程中确诊了VPS并发症。结论:脑积水患儿伴VPS发生肠梗阻及导管突入阴囊的并发症较少见。这些并发症可能会导致危及生命的急性腹囊疾患,因此建议尽早识别和处理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ventriculoperitoneal shunt malfunction: presentation of 2 case reports and review of the literature.
Objective: This study was carried out to focus on two unusual complications due to ventriculoperitoneal shunts (VPSs) performed in hydrocephalic children. Management of these patients with a special emphasis on the foregoing literature concerning the migration of shunt catheter into the scrotum is reviewed and discussed. Methods: A retrospective clinical study performed in patients with complications of VPS causing acute abdomino-scrotal conditions in two different centers between 20022012 is presented in the current study. Results: There are two pediatric cases with diagnosis of hydrocephaly and complications of VPS during the study period. Age, mode of presentation, results of treatment were studied. Apart from physical examination and radiological investigations, diagnosis of VPS complication was confirmed during surgical procedures in our patients. Conclusion: Complications of intestinal obstruction and protrusion of the VPS catheter into the scrotum are rarely seen in hydrocephalic children with VPS. Early identification and management of these complications is recommended for that they may cause lifethreatening acute abdomino-scrotal conditions.
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