基于石墨烯的逻辑门的功率建模与表征

S. Miryala, A. Calimera, E. Macii, M. Poncino
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引用次数: 9

摘要

由于CMOS技术接近其物理极限,并且半导体市场已经开始要求能够实现新的智能设备的材料,石墨烯和复合材料正在成为硅的潜在替代品。然而,与真正的半导体不同,石墨烯显示出零间隙能带结构,这可能会限制其在数字应用中的应用。然而,最近的工作已经证明了实现静电控制的pn结的可能性,它可以作为一种新型数字逻辑门的基本基元。这些门自然地表现为2对1多路复用器,其中输入选择线的极性可以动态重新配置:可重构石墨烯多路复用器(RG-MUX)。多个rg - mux的互连与输入信号的适当分配允许实现所有基本的布尔逻辑功能。在这项工作中,我们研究了rg - mux的电学性质。更具体地说,我们介绍了一个功耗模型,可以在未来的数字电路设计和优化工具中使用。收集了通过spice级RG-MUX仿真获得的表征数据,并用于验证模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Power modeling and characterization of Graphene-based logic gates
As a result of CMOS technology approaching its physical limits and of the semiconductor market has started asking for materials that are able to implement new smarter devices, Graphene and composites are emerging as potential replacements for Silicon. Unlike true semiconductors, however, Graphene shows a zero-gap energy band structure that could potentially limit its use in digital applications. Nevertheless, recent works have proven the possibility of implementing electrostatically controlled pn-junctions which serve as a basic primitive for a new class of digital logic gates. These gates naturally behave as a 2-to-1 multiplexer in which the polarity of the input select line can be dynamically reconfigured: the Reconfigurable Graphene MUltipleXer (RG-MUX). Interconnection of multiple RG-MUXs with proper assignments of the inputs signals allow to implement all the basic Boolean logic functions. In this work we investigate the electrical properties of RG-MUXs. More specifically, we introduce a power consumption model that could be used in future design and optimization tools for digital circuits. Characterization data obtained through SPICE-level simulations of a RG-MUX are collected and used to validate the model.
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