新冠肺炎疫情期间医护人员育儿思想调查

H. Çevik, Emrah Emiral, Gülsüm ÖZTÜRK EMİRAL, Y. E. Bulut, A. Aksungur
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摘要

导语:2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行使医护人员面临许多压力源,并因工作量增加而远离家人。本研究旨在确定有孩子的卫生保健工作者在大流行期间关于养育子女的想法。材料和方法:这项横断面研究是在2022年1月至4月期间在安卡拉省卫生局工作的卫生保健员中进行的。对社会人口学特征、工作习惯、母婴护理人员的育儿思想等提出质疑。结果:272名医护人员参与了本研究。68.4%为女性,78.7%为大学毕业生。41.5%的医护人员和36%的儿童感染了COVID-19。在孩子因新冠肺炎被隔离的参与者中,43.9%的人在孩子生病期间不得不去工作场所。只有23.9%的受访者认为他们可以充分照顾孩子,而69.9%的受访者认为他们的家庭生活受到了不利影响。73.5%的参与者担心危及孩子的身体健康,62.5%的参与者担心孩子的心理健康,75%的参与者由于工作原因,在大流行期间将孩子的需求置于次要地位。结论:卫生保健工作者的父母在育儿方面存在不足,由于工作量大,不能按自己的意愿照顾孩子。担心危及子女身心健康及认为家庭生活受到负面影响的护工,其心理健康亦可能受到负面影响。至关重要的是要改善卫生保健员的工作条件,在心理上支持他们,并在考虑到可能出现的新疫情的情况下提供父母支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigation of Health Care Workers’ Thoughts on Parenting During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused healthcare workers (HCWs) to face many stressors and stayed away from their families due to increased workload. This study aims to determine the thoughts of HCWs who have children about parenting during the pandemic. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on HCWs working in Ankara Provincial Health Directorate between January-April 2022. Socio-demographic characteristics, working routines and the propositions of HCWs thoughts on parenting were questioned. Results: 272 HCWs participated in the study. 68.4% were female, 78.7% were university graduates. 41.5% of the HCWs and the children of 36% had COVID-19 infection. Of the participants whose children were isolated due to COVID-19, 43.9% had to go to the workplace while their child was sick. Only 23.9% of the participants thought they could take care of their children adequately, while 69.9% thought their family life was adversely affected. 73.5% of the participants were worried about jeopardizing their child's physical health, 62.5% about their child's mental health, and 75% putting their child's needs in the background during the pandemic due to their work. Conclusion: Parents who are HCWs feel inadequate about parenting and cannot take care of their children as they would like due to their workload. The mental health of HCWs who are worried about endangering their children's physical and mental health and who think their family life is negatively affected may also be adversely affected. It is critical to improve the working conditions of HCWs, support them psychosocially and provide parental support, considering possible new outbreaks.
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