自动驾驶汽车安全MCC-EKF

Ashutosh Singandhupe, Hung M. La
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引用次数: 3

摘要

这项工作试图回答两个问题。(1)能否利用两种不同的同步定位与映射(Simultaneous Localization And Mapping, SLAM)算法得到的里程信息来更好地估计里程?(2)如果某个SLAM算法受到射击噪声或攻击向量的影响,我们能解决这种情况吗?为了回答第一个问题,我们将重点放在使用扩展卡尔曼滤波(EKF)算法融合基于激光雷达的SLAM和基于视觉的SLAM的里程测量上。第二个问题是通过引入最大相关系数标准-扩展卡尔曼滤波器(MCC-EKF)来回答的,它有助于消除/最小化注入系统的射击噪声或攻击向量。我们手动模拟射击噪声,看看我们的系统如何响应噪声向量。我们还在自动驾驶汽车的KITTI数据集上评估了我们的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MCC-EKF for Autonomous Car Security
This work attempts to answer two problems. (1) Can we use the odometry information from two different Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) algorithms to get a better estimate of the odometry? and (2) What if one of the SLAM algorithms gets affected by shot noise or by attack vectors, and can we resolve this situation? To answer the first question we focus on fusing odometries from Lidar-based SLAM and Visual-based SLAM using the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) algorithm. The second question is answered by introducing the Maximum Correntropy Criterion - Extended Kalman Filter (MCC-EKF), which assists in removing/minimizing shot noise or attack vectors injected into the system. We manually simulate the shot noise and see how our system responds to the noise vectors. We also evaluate our approach on KITTI dataset for self-driving cars.
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