Claudio Martins de Almeida, J. Mendonça, Andre Dalla Bernardina Garcia, G. A. Souza
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The spacing used was 2.5 m between lines and 1.5 m between plants, totaling an area of 22.5 m 2 per subplot and useful area of 15 m 2 subplot. Each subplot consisted of six plants, both ends being bordered. To facilitate the management of irrigation, emitters with different flow rates were used, and the whole experiment could be irrigated at once, and the control of the applied blades was performed as a function of the flow rates of the emitters. For better expression of the development factor, agronomic data of plant height, average crown diameter, stem diameter and length of the first plagiotropic branch, number of internodes and lengths of lateral shoots were evaluated monthly. By the Tukey Test (T Test) at 5% significance, it was possible to verify that the application forms (Factor I) did not present significance for the evaluated characteristics, except for plant height and lateral branch 1. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究的目的是研究在Campos dos Goyacazes市应用不同水叶片进行地表和地下滴灌的咖啡树的营养生长情况。为此,在RJ Campos dos Goytacazes PESAGRO-RIO实验站所属地区的一个现有领域进行了一项实验。使用的基因型为Vitória品种的无性系。实验设计为随机区组,在分割图中有4个重复。灌溉采用局部滴灌系统,由ETo确定,并根据安装在试验附近的农业气象站的数据进行计算。行距为2.5 m,株距为1.5 m,每小区面积为22.5 m²,小区有效面积为15 m²。每个子地块由6个植物组成,两端有边界。为方便灌溉管理,采用不同流量的喷灌器,一次完成整个试验的灌溉,并根据喷灌器流量的变化来控制叶片的施用量。为了更好地表达发育因子,每个月对株高、平均冠径、茎粗、斜向第一枝长度、节间数和侧芽长度等农艺数据进行评估。通过5%显著性的Tukey检验(T检验),可以验证除株高和侧枝1外,申请表格(因子1)对评估特征不存在显著性。方差分析表明,不同灌溉深度(因子II)对各评价指标均有显著影响。总的来说,100% ETo叶片对所分析的特性有更大的增加。
EFEITOS DE DIFERENTES LÂMINAS DE IRRIGAÇÃO NO DESENVOLVIMENTO DO CAFÉ CONILON (Coffea canephora), EM CAMPOS DOS GOYTACAZES - RJ
: The goal of this work was to study the vegetative growth of coffee conilon able to irrigation by surfasse and subsurface drip with diferente water blades applied in Campos dos Goyacazes municipality. For this, an experiment was installed in an existing field in the area belonging to the PESAGRO-RIO Experimental Station, in Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ. The genotypes used were clones of the Vitória variety. The experimental design was a randomized block with four replications in a split plot. The irrigation was carried out with a localized drip system and determined by ETo, calculated with data from an agrometeorological station installed near the experiment. The spacing used was 2.5 m between lines and 1.5 m between plants, totaling an area of 22.5 m 2 per subplot and useful area of 15 m 2 subplot. Each subplot consisted of six plants, both ends being bordered. To facilitate the management of irrigation, emitters with different flow rates were used, and the whole experiment could be irrigated at once, and the control of the applied blades was performed as a function of the flow rates of the emitters. For better expression of the development factor, agronomic data of plant height, average crown diameter, stem diameter and length of the first plagiotropic branch, number of internodes and lengths of lateral shoots were evaluated monthly. By the Tukey Test (T Test) at 5% significance, it was possible to verify that the application forms (Factor I) did not present significance for the evaluated characteristics, except for plant height and lateral branch 1. And by the analysis of variance, the different irrigation depths (Factor II) showed significant for all the evaluated characteristics. The 100% ETo blade, in general, presented greater increment for the analyzed characteristics.