电子农业发展准备

Ashok Rai, B. Jirli, Abhishek Singh, Deoraj, Arun Kumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

经验性知识获取是信息获取的最恰当形式。因此,信息寻求是人类生存的一种自然和必要的机制。当今时代是信息和知识革命的时代。许多电子资源是可用的。网络上信息可用性的增加影响了信息搜索行为。为了为这一概念提供经验证据,我们试图了解坎普尔地区Shivarajpur街区农民的“移动学习”过程。采用前后实验设计法对75例调查对象进行分析。研究表明,在种子和播种、植物保护措施以及收获和销售方面的知识获取方面存在显著差异。推广专业人员随时准备提供服务,同时农民也随时准备接受符合他们需要的服务。所有这些方面的差异在与市场直接相关的领域是显著的。该研究表明,农民们正在为电子服务做好准备,这是从移动服务开始的。在适当的时候,他们将为电子媒介的扩展服务做好准备。因此,该研究将电子准备度定义为“电子准备度是指个人能够负担得起信息和通信技术工具和技术,具备应用信息和通信技术工具和技术的技能,能够使用通信工具,并拥有开发信息和通信技术潜力所需的基础设施和政策支持的程度”。初级水平的准备包括个人的电子准备,然后机构、国家或民族将自动成为“准备”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
e-Readiness for Agricultural Development
Experiential acquisition of knowledge is the most proper form of information attainment. Information seeking is thus a natural and necessary mechanism of human existence. The present era is the era of information and knowledge revolution. Many electronic resources are available. The increase in information availability on the web has affected information seeking behavior. To provide empirical evidence to the concept, an attempt was made to understand the process of ‘m-learning’ of farmers in Shivarajpur block of Kanpur district. The respondents (75) were analysed using before after method of experimental design. The study revealed that there was significant difference in gain in knowledge in seeds and sowing, plant protection measures and harvesting and marketing aspects. Extension professionals were ready to provide services and at the same time farmers were ready to accept services which are of their need. All these aspects where the difference was significant in the areas which are directly related to market. The study indicates that farmers are becoming e-ready, the beginning is through mobile services. In due course of time they will be prepare themselves for e-mediated extension services. Hence, the study conceptualized e-readiness as “e-readiness is the degree to which an individual is able to afford information and communication technology tools and techniques, possess Skill of application of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) tools and techniques for his/her development and he/she can access the communication tools and has the necessary infrastructure and policy support to exploit the potentials of ICT”. The primary level of readiness includes the individual e-readiness, then the institutional, the state or the nation will automatically become in the “ready”.
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