揭示学习者的行为和参与在线和混合课程:以维陶塔斯马格努斯大学为例

Giedrė Tamoliūnė, Margarita Teresevicienè, J. Duart, Justina Naujokaitienė
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引用次数: 0

摘要

学生的参与、论坛的提交次数、在线讲座的出席率和学生在作业上的表现对学生的成功和成就具有重要意义。在提供混合课程或在线课程时,教师的活动变得更加重要,他们的角色从知识传递者转变为学习设计者。因此,教师面临的挑战是认识新的学习行为模式,并找到新的方法来吸引和激励学习者。以混合或在线方式提供学习课程的大学需要识别学习者的行为,知道如何分析数据,使其对教师和学习者“可理解”,并学会如何根据这些数据调整课程。在Vytautas Magnus大学进行的案例研究结果显示,在登录Moodle学习平台后,学生倾向于花时间查看论坛或课程作业,而不是浏览其他课程内容。此外,在第4次点击后,有24%的学生倾向于退出会话,这一现象非常明显。这项研究的结果证实了这样一个事实,即在线学习者的行为正在迅速变化,教师应该意识到这一点,了解首选的学习模式,并根据这些数据开发课程内容。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Disclosing Learners’ Behaviour and Engagement into Online and Blended Courses: Case Study of Vytautas Magnus University
Interfaces between students’ participation, number of submissions to discussion forums, attendance of online lectures and students’ performance on their assignments are significant for students’ success and achievements. Teachers’ activities become more significant when delivering blended or online courses and their role changes from knowledge deliverer to learning designer. Therefore, teachers are challenged to recognize new learning behaviour models and find new ways to engage and motivate learners. Universities offering study programs in blended or online way need to recognize learners’ behaviour, know how to analyse the data, make it “understandable” to teachers and learners, and learn how to adapt course curriculum based on this data. Results of the case study conducted at Vytautas Magnus University revealed that after logging in to Moodle learning platform, students tend to spend time checking forums or course assignments rather than browsing another course content. Moreover, a significant drop-out rate was noticed after the 4th click, when 24% of students tend to quit the session. The results of this research confirm the fact that online learners’ behaviour is changing rapidly, and teachers should be aware of that, understand preferred learning patterns and develop course content based on this data.
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