Светлана Петровна Васильева
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文致力于对不同年份联想实验结果的数据进行比较。重点是概念核心——前十个有最多联想链接的单词。据悉,2013-2017年,以V. P. Astafiev命名的克拉斯诺亚尔斯克国立教育大学的研究人员在科学基金会的支持下,根据对1000名受访者的调查结果,编写了“叶尼塞西伯利亚电子联想词典”,其中包括29,550个联想领域(奖励由原子能研究所民族心理语言学部门的团队在N. V.乌姆采娃的指导下提出)。本文将所获得的数据与20 - 21世纪其他俄语联想词典的概念核心材料进行了比较,如列昂捷夫的《俄语联想规范词典》、余主编的《俄语联想词典》等。N. Karaulov,《俄罗斯地区联想词典-同义词典》,G. A. Cherkasova, N. V. Ufimtseva著。从联想词典的数据可以看出,俄语母语者的语言意识价值量表的指标发生了变化。研究人员试图确定一个地理上有限的社区中俄罗斯人日常语言意识的具体情况。结论是,俄罗斯人语言意识的变化在更大程度上是由临时条件而不是区域条件引起的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Опыт выявления специфики обыденного языкового сознания русских по данным ассоциативных словарей XX-XXI веков
The article is devoted to comparing data on the results of associative experiments of different years. The main focus is on the conceptual core - the first ten words with the most associative links. It is reported that in 2013-2017, researchers of the Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University named after V. P. Astafiev, with the support of scientific foundations, prepared the “Electronic associative dictionary of Yenisei Siberia”, which includes 29,550 associative fields based on the results obtained when 1000 respondents were presented (incentives were proposed by the team of the ethnopsycholinguistics sector of the Institute of Atomic Energy RAS under the direction of N. V. Ufimtseva). The article compares the obtained data with the materials of the conceptual core of other associative dictionaries of the Russian language of the XX-XXI centuries, such as the “Dictionary of associative norms of the Russian language” by A. A. Leontyev, “Russian Associative Dictionary” edited by Yu. N. Karaulov, “Russian regional associative dictionary-thesaurus” by G. A. Cherkasova, N. V. Ufimtseva. It is proved that the data of associative dictionaries indicate a change in indicators on the scale of values of linguistic consciousness of the Russian language native speakers. An attempt was made to identify the specifics of the everyday linguistic consciousness of Russians in a geographically limited community. The conclusion is made that the changes in the linguistic consciousness of Russians are caused to a greater extent by temporary rather than regional conditions.
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