尼日利亚一所大学研究生使用电子资源的决定因素:计算机知识技能和制度因素

Fredrick Olatunji Ajegbomogun, Esther Achigbue, B. Diyaolu
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摘要

摘要本研究旨在探讨影响阿贝奥库塔联邦农业大学研究生使用电子资源的制度因素及计算机素养水平。采用Yamane公式计算样本量,确定了312名研究生,代表了本研究的样本量。采用简单随机抽样技术对结构化问卷进行管理,同时使用SPSS软件对数据进行分析。大多数研究生(92.3%)具有较高的计算机技能,包括互联网使用技能,文字处理应用(81.6%)和电子表格应用(75.5%)。他们经常使用电子印刷品、电子期刊(76.9%)、AGORA和HINARI(67.0%),但EBSCOHOST的使用率较低(34.6%)。然而,答复者认为,空间不足、计算机系统不足和信通技术培训方案不足是妨碍使用电子邮件的体制因素。本研究发现,计算机读写能力并不会影响本校研究生对急诊室的使用。建议图书馆管理部门应努力扩大电子图书馆单元,因为这将为大量使用图书馆的学生提供足够的空间,并改善研究生对电子图书馆的使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Computer literacy skills and institutional factors as determinants of electronic resources use by postgraduates in a Nigerian university
The purpose of this study was to investigate the level of computer literacy skills and institutional factors influencing postgraduates’ use of Electronic Resources (ERs) at the Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta. The Yamane formula for calculating sample size was used to determine 312 postgraduate students who represented the sample size of the study. A simple random sampling technique was used to administer the structured questionnaire, while the SPSS was also used to analyze the data. The majority (92.3%) of the postgraduates in FUNAAB have high computer literacy skills with skills in internet usage, word processing applications (81.6%) and spreadsheet applications (75.5%). They use e-prints, e-journals (76.9%), AGORA and HINARI (67.0%) often, but EBSCOHOST had low usage (34.6%). However, inadequate space, insufficient computer systems and inadequate ICT training programmes were institutional factors identified as challenges to using ERs by the respondents. The study established that computer literacy skills do not affect the use of ERs by postgraduates in FUNAAB. It was recommended that library management should work towards the expansion of the e-library unit as this will provide enough space to accommodate a large number of students using the library and improve the use of ERs by postgraduates.
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