在西纳邦火山爆发受害者营地,自我概念与青少年乐观之间的联系

R. Munthe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨在锡纳朋火山喷发灾民疏散中,青少年自我概念与乐观情绪的关系。此次研究对象是锡纳朋火山喷发的80多名难民受害者中的青少年。测量工具为李克特量表,包括46项自我概念(α = 0.963)和42项乐观(α = 0.970)。使用产品力矩技术进行数据分析。通过对数据的分析,发现本研究提出的假设得到了认可,即在锡纳朋火山喷发受害者撤离过程中,青少年的自我概念与乐观情绪之间存在一定的关系。这可以通过相关值或系数(rxy = 0.844, p = 0,04;P < 0.05)。此外,从假设均值和经验均值以及标准差的计算中可以看出,锡纳朋火山爆发疏散受害者中青少年的自我概念和乐观情绪较低,其中经验平均值低于假设平均值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONSEP DIRI DENGAN OPTIMISME PADA REMAJA DI PENGUNGSIAN KORBAN ERUPSI GUNUNG SINABUNG
This study aims to determine the relationship between self-concept in adolescents optimism in the evacuation of victims eruption of Mount Sinabung. The research subject were teenagers who were in the refugee victimsof Sinabung eruption that totaled 80 people. The measuring instruments used is a Likert scale that consist of 46 items of self-concept (α = 0,963 ) and 42 items optimism (α = 0,970 ). Data analysis using techniques r Product Moment. Based on the analysis of data, found that the hypothesis proposed  in  this  study received,  that  there is  a relationship between  self  –  concept  in  adolescents optimism in the evacuation of victims eruption of Mount Sinabung. This is evidenced by the value or coefficient of correlation ( rxy = 0,844 with p = 0,04 ; p < 0,05). Furthermore as seen from the calculation of the mean hypothetical and empirical mean as well as standard deviation is known that self- concept and optimism adolescents in the evacuation victims Sinabung eruption is low where the average empirical value is lower than the average value of the hypothetical.   
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