学习对象:使用语言结构来理解从功能系统到智能系统的过渡

J. D. Plessis
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引用次数: 3

摘要

最近,人们对学习对象的利用有了明显的兴趣,特别是对粒度和可重用性的潜力,以使教学开发更有效,使学习体验更个性化和更有意义。提供系统和智能系统的并置显示了粒度和可重用性的强大可能性。生物学、建筑学和语言作为系统来研究,以探索粒度和可重用性的作用,以便更好地定义当前在设计和教学技术领域对学习对象的看法。子系统的概念,以及应用于每个系统内部(系统内规则)和子系统之间(系统间规则)的规则,扩展到整体目的,定义了粒度的角色。研究了颗粒可重用性与学习目标特异性之间的反比关系。总之,对虚拟上下文中的学习对象进行评估,以确定共性和模式,从而为未来学习对象的设计和开发提供信息,并澄清粒度及其如何影响可重用性的规模和范围。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Learning Objects: Using Language Structures to Understand the Transition from Affordance Systems to Intelligent Systems
There has, of recent, been a marked interest in the utilization of learning objects, specifically on the potential of granularity and reusability to make instructional development more efficient, and learning experiences more customized and meaningful . Juxtaposition of affordance systems and intelligent systems reveals powerful possibilities for granularity and reusability. Biology, architecture and language are investigated as systems to explore the role of granularity and reusability, in the quest to better define current perceptions of learning objects in the realm of design and technology in instruction. The notion of subsystems, and the rules that apply within each system (intra-systemic rules) and between subsystems (inter-systemic rules) as it extends to holistic purposes, defines the role of granularity. The inverse relationship between granular reusability and learning-objective specificity is addressed. In conclusion, learning objects within the virtual context are evaluated to identify commonalities and patterns to inform the design and development of future learning objects, and to clarify granularity and how it impacts the scale and scope of reusability.
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