Double-Layer model predictive control combined with funnel zone control

In order to solve the problem of the high sensitivity of conventional double-layer model predictive control (DLMPC) algorithm to the process white noise and disturbance, we proposed an improved strategy integrating the tunnel control, which sacrifices a small part of the economic performance for a more smooth and stable control effect. By selecting an appropriate robust factor, an allowable economic performance zone is determined. The tunnel control strategy is implemented by selecting an appropriate weighting matrix for the output error in the control cost function. When the economic performance index (EPI) of output prediction is inside its zone, the corresponding weight is zeroed. When the EPI of prediction lies outside the performance zone, the error weight is made equal to a specified value and the distance between the output prediction and the ideal steady-state set-point is minimized. Finally, the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm are verified by simulating based on the Wood-Berry model.