氯胺酮麻醉对狗和猫器官酶活性的影响。

J A Madej, J F Stańczyk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究人员对15只狗和15只猫进行了实验。所有动物肌肉注射氯胺酮,剂量分别为10毫克/千克(狗)和25毫克/千克(猫)。开腹后行氯胺酮注射手术,注射氯胺酮90 min后放血处死。组织酶检查取脏器(肝、肾、脾、肺、心)切片,组织化学检查酸性磷酸酶(AP)、碱性磷酸酶(AIP)和非特异性酯酶(NE)。研究发现,氯胺酮麻醉对狗和猫的肝脏和肾脏造成轻微的可逆性损伤,并增加生物体中网状内皮细胞的活性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of ketamine anaesthesia on enzyme activity in organs of dogs and cats.

The experiments were carried out on 15 dogs and 15 cats of both sexes. All animals received ketamine intramuscularly in doses of 10 mg/kg of body weight (dogs) and 25 mg/kg (cats). After the ketamine injection operations were performed following laparotomy and then the animals were killed by exsanguination 90 min after the injection of ketamine. For histoenzymatic examinations fragments of organs were taken (liver, kidneys, spleen, lungs and heart) and histochemical examinations were done for acid phosphatase (AP), alkaline phosphatase (AIP) and non-specific esterase (NE). It was found that ketamine anaesthesia in dogs and cats causes a slight reversible damage to the liver and kidneys and increases the activity or reticuloendothelial cells in the organism.

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