空气污染物可能导致哮喘发作的预测:为智能城市提供高密度空气污染地图,以改善生活

Md. Nazmul Hoq, Rakibul Alam, Ashraful Amin
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引用次数: 8

摘要

哮喘是一种慢性疾病,通常是毁灭性的,无法治愈,给相关家庭以及政府和国家造成了巨大的经济负担。但是,通过对哮喘触发因素的个人诊断和预防性护理,可以控制和管理哮喘。有时就像避免空气污染物,如灰尘、烟草烟雾等一样简单。如果有办法持续监测周围的空气污染水平,就很容易避免由空气污染引起的哮喘发作。在本文中,我们提出了一个系统,将能够预测可能的哮喘发作的个人,并提醒他们。该系统是利用空气污染物监测设备与Android应用程序相结合开发的。利用监督学习技术和分析(经常采集的)空气污染物数据,该系统将有助于减少哮喘患者的哮喘发作。同时,通过分析个人的个性化数据,可以向新用户推荐城市的安全区域和不安全区域。作为副产品,它将有可能创建一个高密度的城市空气污染地图,以监测空气污染。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prediction of possible asthma attack from air pollutants: Towards a high density air pollution map for smart cities to improve living
Asthma is a chronic, often devastating, condition that has no cure and causes a remarkable economic burden to the associated family as well as to the government and state. But it can be controlled and managed with personal diagnostic of triggering factors of asthma and through preventive care. Sometimes it is as simple as avoiding air pollutants like dust, tobacco smoke etc. Asthma attack triggered from air pollution could easily be avoided if there is a way to monitor air pollution level continuously in the surroundings. In this paper, we have presented a system that will be able to predict possible asthma attack for individuals and alert them. The system is developed using an air pollutant monitoring device combined with an Android application. Using supervised learning technique and analyzing (frequently taken) air pollutant data, the system will help to reduce asthma attacks for asthma patients. Also analyzing personalized data of individuals it will be possible to recommend a new user about the safe and unsafe zone of the city. As a by-product, it will be possible to create a high-density air pollution map of cities to monitor air pollution.
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