{"title":"机器人教育。培训职前信息学教师的几个方面","authors":"T. Mazurok, Viacheslav Korablov, V. Chernykh","doi":"10.28925/2414-0325.2019s16","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The current article deals with the urgent problems of introducing such\neducational discipline as \"Educational robotics\" into the curriculum of\neducational institutions. The article also considers the necessity of special\ntraining of pre-service teachers of informatics for teaching educational\nrobotics at school and inclusion of a number of specialized educational\ndisciplines, such as \"Educational Informatics\", \"Robotics\", \"Hardware\nprogramming of microcontrollers\" into their professional training.\nMoreover, the text of the article depicts the results of the diagnostic\nexperiment started in 2013 on the basis of the South Ukrainian National\nPedagogical University named after K. D. Ushynsky (Odessa, Ukraine)\nwithin the framework of the discipline \"Programming of microcontrollers\".\nThe aforementioned course is taught for students of full-time and parttime\nstudying in the specialty \"Secondary Education (Computer\nScience)\". The article highlights the positive aspects of the influence of\nteaching educational robotics at school and during professional training of\npre-service teachers of informatics. In addition, the text highlights the\nexperience of participating in the \"Build Your Own AVR JTAG ICE Clone\"\nproject, which had been devoted to the study of the AVR JTAG controller.\nIn the framework of the project participants were asked to explore the\npossibility of simplifying the architecture of this controller. While working\non project implementation, we were given the task of making it easier to\ncreate an in-circuit debugger. The results of participation in this project\nwere extended and continued in the framework of scientific degree work\nof students in the scientific direction \"014 Secondary Education\n(Informatics)\". According to the goals and objectives of the international\nproject, taking into account the experience of working on the project\n\"Build Your Own AVR JTAG ICE clone\", the experience of cooperation with\nthe NANITES Group and taking into account own pedagogical and methodological experience in accordance with the training needs and\nmarket demand in the framework of MoPED: Modernization of\nPedagogical Higher Education by Innovative Teaching Instruments\n586098-EPP-1-2017-1-UA-EPPKA2-CBHE-JP implementation we have\ncreated a program of educational discipline \"Educational Robotics\" which\nstructure is described in the article.","PeriodicalId":145377,"journal":{"name":"OPEN EDUCATIONAL E-ENVIRONMENT OF MODERN UNIVERSITY","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"ROBOTICS FOR EDUCATION. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文讨论了将“教育机器人”等教育学科引入教育机构课程的迫切问题。文章还认为,在学校教育机器人教学中,对职前信息学教师进行专业培训的必要性,并将“教育信息学”、“机器人技术”、“微控制器硬件编程”等多个教育专业学科纳入其专业培训。此外,文章的文本描述了2013年在以K. D. Ushynsky(敖德萨,乌克兰)命名的南乌克兰国立师范大学在“微控制器编程”学科框架内开始的诊断实验的结果。上述课程是为全日制和兼职学习“中等教育(计算机科学)”专业的学生开设的。文章强调了教育机器人教学在学校和信息学职前教师专业培训中的积极影响。此外,本文还重点介绍了参与“Build Your Own AVR JTAG ICE Clone”项目的经验,该项目一直致力于AVR JTAG控制器的研究。在项目框架中,参与者被要求探索简化该控制器架构的可能性。在进行项目实现时,我们被赋予了使创建在线调试器更容易的任务。参与该项目的成果在“014中学教育(信息学)”科学方向学生科学学位工作的框架内得到扩展和延续。根据国际项目的目标和宗旨,考虑到在“建立你自己的AVR JTAG ICE克隆”项目上的工作经验,与NANITES集团的合作经验,并考虑到自己的教学和方法经验,根据培训需求和市场需求在mope的框架内:通过创新教学仪器实现高等师范教育的现代化我们创建了一个教育学科“教育机器人”计划,其结构在文章中进行了描述。
ROBOTICS FOR EDUCATION. ASPECTS
OF TRAINING PRE-SERVICE TEACHERS
OF INFORMATICS
The current article deals with the urgent problems of introducing such
educational discipline as "Educational robotics" into the curriculum of
educational institutions. The article also considers the necessity of special
training of pre-service teachers of informatics for teaching educational
robotics at school and inclusion of a number of specialized educational
disciplines, such as "Educational Informatics", "Robotics", "Hardware
programming of microcontrollers" into their professional training.
Moreover, the text of the article depicts the results of the diagnostic
experiment started in 2013 on the basis of the South Ukrainian National
Pedagogical University named after K. D. Ushynsky (Odessa, Ukraine)
within the framework of the discipline "Programming of microcontrollers".
The aforementioned course is taught for students of full-time and parttime
studying in the specialty "Secondary Education (Computer
Science)". The article highlights the positive aspects of the influence of
teaching educational robotics at school and during professional training of
pre-service teachers of informatics. In addition, the text highlights the
experience of participating in the "Build Your Own AVR JTAG ICE Clone"
project, which had been devoted to the study of the AVR JTAG controller.
In the framework of the project participants were asked to explore the
possibility of simplifying the architecture of this controller. While working
on project implementation, we were given the task of making it easier to
create an in-circuit debugger. The results of participation in this project
were extended and continued in the framework of scientific degree work
of students in the scientific direction "014 Secondary Education
(Informatics)". According to the goals and objectives of the international
project, taking into account the experience of working on the project
"Build Your Own AVR JTAG ICE clone", the experience of cooperation with
the NANITES Group and taking into account own pedagogical and methodological experience in accordance with the training needs and
market demand in the framework of MoPED: Modernization of
Pedagogical Higher Education by Innovative Teaching Instruments
586098-EPP-1-2017-1-UA-EPPKA2-CBHE-JP implementation we have
created a program of educational discipline "Educational Robotics" which
structure is described in the article.