公民教育对青年参与民主社会原则的影响:以卢阿普拉省曼萨区Bahati选区四个农村区青年为例

Lufeyo Chitondo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

造福社会。公民参与的好处是能力建设、学习、提高对公共机构及其工作方式的认识和了解,使公民能够更好地获得所需的服务,了解不同公共机构的界限和局限性,在公民中建立信心和乐观情绪。因此,公民参与治理和政治进程是民主的重要组成部分,只有通过公民教育才能加强公民对治理的参与。为了加强这一点,大学、学校、公民领袖和国家机构应该与政府合作开展公民活动,通过教育各行各业的公民了解参与民主社会各方面的重要性来加强公共治理,Myers(2007)。摘要:公民教育帮助公民理解关于公民、政治和政府的观念,因为所有公民都需要知识来做出政策选择和适当选择代表。公民需要通过投票、志愿服务、参与其他有益于社会的活动来参与治理。同样重要的是要指出,公民学习经验对教育来说是创造意识和提供信息的过程,是使公民有能力积极参与其社区、国家和外部世界的民主进程的过程。因此,这项研究的目的是在赞比亚卢阿普拉省曼萨区Bahati选区的四个农村区评估公民教育对青年参与民主社会原则的影响。该研究采用定性和定量方法以及描述性调查设计,对校长、教师、非政府组织官员、理事会主席、议员、社区成员和青年进行抽样调查。通过访谈和问卷调查的方式获得调查对象的数据。采用频率、百分比、表格、图形、饼图等方法对定性和定量数据进行分析。然后使用MS access和MS Excel软件对数据进行分析。调查结果回顾了公民教育在促进青年和其他公民参与民主社会的各个方面发挥着重要作用,它也是促进民主的工具,研究建议学校的学习者应该参与他们的教室,学校的治理,并参与服务和项目学习,非政府组织和其他利益相关者,以促进农村地区的公民教育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of Civic Education on Youth Participation in the Tenets of a Democratic Society: A Case of Youths in Four Rural Wards of Bahati Constituency in Mansa District of Luapula Province
The benefit society. The benefits of citizen participation are capacity building, learning, raising awareness and increasing understanding of public institutions and the way they work, enabling citizens to better access the services they need, and to understand the boundaries and limitations of different public bodies, building confidence and optimism among citizens. Therefore, involvement of citizens in governance and political process is an essential part of democracy and increased citizen participation in governance can only be enhanced through civic education. In enhancing this, Universities, schools, civil Civic leaders and state agencies should partner Government conducting civic to increase public governance by educating citizens from all walks of life on the importance of participating all aspects of a democratic society, Myers (2007). Abstract: Civic education helps citizens to understand ideas about citizenship, politics and government as all citizens need knowledge to make decisions about policy choices and proper choices of representatives. Citizens need to participate in governance through voting, volunteering, participating in other activities that benefit society. It is also important to state that civic learning experiences to education is the process of creating awareness and provision of information and equip and empower citizens to participate positively in the democratic processes of their community, country and the outside world. Thus, the study aimed at assessing the effects of civic education on youth participation in the tenets of a democratic society in the four rural ward of Bahati Constituency of Mansa district in Luapula Province of Zambia. The study employed both the qualitative and quantitative methods and a descriptive survey design that sampled Head teachers, teachers, NGO officials, Council chairperson, councilors, community members and the youth. Data was obtained from the respondents by means of interviews and questionnaires. Frequency, percentages, tables, graphs and pie-charts were used to analyze the qualitative and quantitative data. Data was then analyzed by the use of software MS access and MS Excel. The findings reviewed that civic education plays an important role in promoting youth and other citizens’ involvement in all aspects of a democratic society, it is also a tool in promoting democracy and the study recommended that learners in schools should participate in governance of their classrooms, schools and be engaged in service and project based learning and NGOs and other stake holders to promote civic education in rural areas.
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