产权的未来:现实世界中的数字技术

Amnon Lehavi
{"title":"产权的未来:现实世界中的数字技术","authors":"Amnon Lehavi","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3516096","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Digital technology can open new frontiers in the formation, registration, and enforcement of property rights in land. This chapter explores the prospects - but also the limits - of digital technology in streamlining efficient land use and land markets. In particular, it asks whether the digital production and dissemination of information can enhance a more optimal use of land, such as by the three-dimensional (3D) delineation of real estate into distinct segments and specific rights thereto, including for subsurface infrastructure, or by the digital pooling of non-adjacent assets for purposes such as creating collective security interests in them. This chapter shows that while aligning the digital production of information with a corresponding system of “legal volumes” and 3D zoning regulation can innovate land markets, the growing multiplicity of property rights in multi-layered tracts faces a genuine collective action problem, having both commons and anticommons features. Digital technology should thus be matched with a legal reform on the institutional governance of multiple uses and interests in and across tracts, somewhat like in the case of condominiums and other current forms of strata title.","PeriodicalId":239768,"journal":{"name":"Urban Research eJournal","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Future of Property Rights: Digital Technology in the Real World\",\"authors\":\"Amnon Lehavi\",\"doi\":\"10.2139/ssrn.3516096\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Digital technology can open new frontiers in the formation, registration, and enforcement of property rights in land. This chapter explores the prospects - but also the limits - of digital technology in streamlining efficient land use and land markets. In particular, it asks whether the digital production and dissemination of information can enhance a more optimal use of land, such as by the three-dimensional (3D) delineation of real estate into distinct segments and specific rights thereto, including for subsurface infrastructure, or by the digital pooling of non-adjacent assets for purposes such as creating collective security interests in them. This chapter shows that while aligning the digital production of information with a corresponding system of “legal volumes” and 3D zoning regulation can innovate land markets, the growing multiplicity of property rights in multi-layered tracts faces a genuine collective action problem, having both commons and anticommons features. Digital technology should thus be matched with a legal reform on the institutional governance of multiple uses and interests in and across tracts, somewhat like in the case of condominiums and other current forms of strata title.\",\"PeriodicalId\":239768,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Urban Research eJournal\",\"volume\":\"99 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-01-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Urban Research eJournal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3516096\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Urban Research eJournal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3516096","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2

摘要

数字技术可以在土地产权的形成、登记和执行方面开辟新的领域。本章探讨了数字技术在简化有效土地利用和土地市场方面的前景,但也有其局限性。特别是,它询问了信息的数字化生产和传播是否可以增强更优化的土地利用,例如通过三维(3D)将房地产划分为不同的部分和特定的权利,包括地下基础设施,或者通过为诸如创建集体安全利益等目的而对非相邻资产进行数字化池化。本章表明,虽然将信息的数字生产与相应的“合法数量”和三维分区监管系统相结合可以创新土地市场,但多层次土地上日益增长的产权多样性面临着真正的集体行动问题,具有公地和反公地的特征。因此,数字技术应该与对土地内和跨土地的多种用途和利益的制度治理进行法律改革相匹配,有点像共管公寓和其他现有形式的分层产权。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Future of Property Rights: Digital Technology in the Real World
Digital technology can open new frontiers in the formation, registration, and enforcement of property rights in land. This chapter explores the prospects - but also the limits - of digital technology in streamlining efficient land use and land markets. In particular, it asks whether the digital production and dissemination of information can enhance a more optimal use of land, such as by the three-dimensional (3D) delineation of real estate into distinct segments and specific rights thereto, including for subsurface infrastructure, or by the digital pooling of non-adjacent assets for purposes such as creating collective security interests in them. This chapter shows that while aligning the digital production of information with a corresponding system of “legal volumes” and 3D zoning regulation can innovate land markets, the growing multiplicity of property rights in multi-layered tracts faces a genuine collective action problem, having both commons and anticommons features. Digital technology should thus be matched with a legal reform on the institutional governance of multiple uses and interests in and across tracts, somewhat like in the case of condominiums and other current forms of strata title.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信