世界正处于“中国病毒”和“美国政治病毒”的危险十字路口

John Taskinsoy
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引用次数: 7

摘要

截至2020年10月17日,未接种疫苗的新型冠状病毒已导致1,109,654人死亡;美国的总病例为8,288,278例,死亡人数为223,644人,死亡率为2.7%。虽然病毒处于第二波死灰复燃,但这是团结一致抗击无形冠状病毒的关键时刻,这是战胜它的唯一途径。在这样的时刻,世界各国领导人(尤其是特朗普总统)应该格外小心,避免使用可能造成耻辱的仇外语言。把一种病毒引起的疾病附着在一个国家身上,称其为“中国病毒”、“武汉病毒”、“中国病毒”或“亚洲病毒”,这是美国“霸凌”和美国“政治病毒”的丑陋案例。冠状病毒(也被称为COVID-19,在病毒学中被定义为SARS-CoV-2)不分国界、种族或肤色;此外,病毒不会因财富水平和经济地位而放过任何人和国家。政治领导人、政府官员和医学专家将新型冠状病毒描述为中国病毒是非法行为,试图用缺乏准确性和同情心的言语影响他人,只会导致仇恨、种族主义、侵略、耻辱和仇外攻击的危险激增。尽管单边经济制裁已成为特朗普政府外交政策的核心,但这种低成本/低风险的战斗人员在对流氓国家施加“最大经济压力”以阻止其恶意活动方面收效甚微。关于这一主题的大量研究表明,没有多边支持的毫无根据的制裁不能很好地发挥安全工具的作用。伊朗和朝鲜就是两个例子,说明美国越来越多地滥用制裁,并将美元用作大规模经济杀伤性武器,结果却微不足道,更不用说所有相关方都受到了不利影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The World Is at a Dangerous Crossroads on 'China Virus' and US 'Political Virus'
As of 17 October 2020, the novel coronavirus without vaccination has resulted in 1,109,654 deaths;the United States is leader in total cases of 8,288,278 and 223,644 deaths with the mortality rate of 2.7%. While the virus is in its 2nd wave of resurgence, this is a crucial time for unity to fight against the invisible coronavirus, and this is the only way to defeat it. Leaders of nations across the world (President Trump in particular) should be extra careful at a time like this and avoid using xenophobic language that may create stigma. Attaching a disease caused by a virus to a nation and calling it “China virus”, “Wuhan virus”, “Chinese virus”, or “Asian virus” is an ugly case of US ‘bullying’ and US ‘political virus’. Coronavirus (also known as COVID-19, and in virology defined as SARS-CoV-2) recognizes no borders, ethnicities, or skin colors;moreover, the virus spares no people and nations based on levels of wealth and economic status. Political leaders, government officials, and medical experts commit an unlawful act by describing the novel coronavirus as China virus, trying to influence others with words without accuracy and empathy will only result in a dangerous spike in abhorrence, racism, aggression, stigma, and xenophobic attacks. Although unilateral economic sanctions have become the centerpiece of U.S. foreign policy under the Trump administration, this low cost/low risk combatant has been ineffective in exerting the “maximum economic pressure” on rogue nations to deter their malign activities. Abundance of research on the topic shows that unwarranted sanctions without multilateral support do not work well as a security tool. Iran and North Korea are two examples that the increased US abuse of sanctions and its use of the dollar as a weapon of mass economic destruction have produced trivial results, not mentioning that all parties involved have been adversely affected.
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