波兰残障人士父母的抗议:参与者与支持者的质性研究结果

Angelika Greniuk, Marta Sałkowska, Elżbieta Zakrzewska-Manterys
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这篇论文讨论了2018年由父母、护理人员、残疾人和支持者在波兰议会大楼组织抗议的现象。它持续了42天,支持在大楼前组织的定期抗议活动,以及偶尔在波兰几个城市举行的抗议活动。这是波兰议会中残疾人父母运动的第二次全国性抗议,第一次是在2014年。文章也提到了这些事件。本文旨在从两个层面对2018年的抗议现象进行呈现和探讨。在微观层面上,我们重构了抗议对参与者和支持者的意义。在这里,我们呈现了个人动机,对抗议的态度,以及对整个行动的主观感知,以及它在参与者和支持者生活中的位置。在第二层(集体),我们将抗议活动与其他由正式和非正式的残疾人团体和组织开展的活动或代表残疾人开展的活动联系起来。我们还从参与者的主观角度来确定抗议的得失。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Protests of Parents of Persons with Disabilities in Poland: The Results of a Qualitative Study Among the Participants and Supporters
The paper tackles the phenomenon of a protest organized by parents, care providers, persons with disabilities, and supporters in the building of the Polish Parliament in 2018. It was held for 42 days and supported regular protests organized in front of the building as well as, occasionally, in several Polish cities. It was the second nationwide protest by the movement of parents of people with disabilities in the Polish Parliament, and the first one took place in 2014. The article also refers to those events.  The paper aims at presenting and discussing the protest phenomenon in 2018 at two levels. At the micro-level, we reconstruct the protest’s meaning for its participants and supporters. Here, we present individual motivations, attitudes toward the protest, and the subjective perception of the whole action, as well as its place in the participants’ and supporters’ lives. At the second level (collective), we locate the protest among other activities carried out by formal and informal groups and organizations of people with disabilities, or acting on their behalf. We also identify gains and losses of the protest, especially from the subjective perspective of the participants.
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