基于sram的FPGA的上下文感知资源放置,以最小化检查点/恢复开销

F. Sahraoui, Ghaffari Fakhreddine, M. A. Benkhelifa, B. Granado
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引用次数: 8

摘要

现有的基于sram的现场可编程门阵列(fpga)对恶劣环境下的单事件效应(SEE)现象非常敏感。为了保护运行在基于sram的fpga上的应用程序免受SEE的影响,这些应用程序主要依赖于资源冗余方法,这涉及到大量的资源开销。新的故障缓解方法使用部分动态重构来克服冗余方法的巨大开销。文献[1]提出了一种基于部分动态重构(PDR)的后向错误恢复(BER)方法。然而,这种方法受到时间延迟问题的严重影响。在本文中,我们引入了一种新的上下文感知资源放置策略,以最大限度地减少误码率故障缓解方法引起的时间开销。检查点和恢复开销都会在使用和不使用上下文感知资源放置策略时进行评估。据报道,上下文框架减少了71%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Context-aware resources placement for SRAM-based FPGA to minimize checkpoint/recovery overhead
Existing SRAM-based Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are very sensitive to Single Event Effects (SEE) phenomena in harsh environments. To protect applications running on SRAM-based FPGAs from SEE, those applications mainly relay on resources redundancy approaches, which involve significant resources overhead. New proposed fault mitigation approaches use Partial Dynamic Reconfiguration to overcome such huge overhead of redundancy methods. In [1] a Backward Error Recovery (BER) approach based on Partial Dynamic Reconfiguration (PDR) is proposed. Nevertheless, such approach suffers greatly from time latency issue. In this paper, we introduce a new context-aware resources placement strategy to minimize the time overhead induced by the BER fault mitigation approach. Both of checkpoint and recovery overhead are evaluated with and without our context-aware resources placement strategy. A reduction of up to 71 % of context frame is reported.
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