前瞻记忆与警惕性的异同与事件相关的潜在证据

Ya Wang, R. Chan, J. Cui, D. Shum
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引用次数: 0

摘要

前瞻记忆(PM)和警觉性之间有许多相似之处,本研究旨在利用事件相关电位(ERP)来研究前瞻记忆和警觉性之间的关系。行为学结果表明,PM的反应时间较长,准确性较低。ERP数据显示,PM与警惕性在200-400ms枕区无显著差异,即提示检测过程中,警惕性诱发的顶叶正性(与分类和监测过程相关)多于PM,但这可能与正在进行的任务和非目标试验的差异有关,PM诱发的额叶负性慢波更多,提示PM的检索后评价。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Event-Related Potential Evidence of Similarities and Differences between Prospective Memory and Vigilance
There are several similarities between prospective memory (PM) and vigilance, the present study aimed to examine the relationship between PM and vigilance using event-related potentials (ERP). Behavioral results indicated that PM showed longer reaction time and less accuracy than vigilance. The ERP data revealed that PM and vigilance did not show significant difference during 200-400ms in occipital region, i.e., the cue detection process, vigilance evoked more parietal positivity (related to categorization and monitoring process) than PM, but it may be related to the difference of ongoing task and non-target trials, PM evoked more negative slow wave in frontal region, suggesting post-retrieval evaluations of PM.
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