作为变革推动者的同伴

Renee O. Hawkins, Mary K. Gerrard, Christa L. Newman, Hannah McIntire
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章详细介绍了在行为干预中利用同伴作为变革推动者的诸多优势,包括作为一种随时可用的免费资源,增加回应的机会,促进泛化,具有社会有效性和文化相关性,增加学生对干预的参与,提供自然强化的途径,促进社会技能发展,并支持同伴社会关系的发展。本章还将同伴中介干预定位为与儿童发展相关的干预,并强调识别干预所针对的行为的价值和有用性,然后强调同伴角色的重要性。本章还讨论了支持同伴作为干预者的有效性的研究,表明他们可以可靠地训练在学校进行干预。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Peers as Change Agents
This chapter details the many advantages of utilizing peers as change agents in behavioral interventions, including being a readily available and free resource, increasing opportunities to respond, promoting generalization, being socially valid and culturally relevant, increasing student engagement with intervention, providing access to natural reinforcement, promoting social skill development, and supporting the development of peer social relationships. The chapter also positions peer-mediated interventions as relevant to the development of children and highlights the value and usefulness of identifying the behaviors the intervention is targeting and then emphasizing the importance of the peer’s role. This chapter also discusses the research supporting the effectiveness of peers as interventionists, indicating that they can be reliably trained to carry out interventions in schools.
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