股四头肌贴敷对肥胖膝骨性关节炎患者股四头肌力量及步行速度的影响

Intan Sari Maharani, T. Tamin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肥胖是众所周知的膝骨关节炎(OA)的危险因素。这类患者通常表现为股四头肌无力和行走速度减慢。本研究旨在证明膝关节炎肥胖患者在股四头肌上贴敷是否会影响股四头肌力量和行走速度。本研究为单盲随机对照试验。研究对象为超重或1级肥胖,膝关节OA (kelgren - lawrence 1-3)患者,视觉模拟评分(VAS)为1-4,于2019年8月至9月入住我们的肥胖诊所。一组接受静态循环有氧运动和股四头肌贴敷,另一组接受同样的运动,但采用假贴敷。定期更换胶带,每周2次,持续4周。疼痛程度在研究开始前、定期根据更换的胶带进行评估,并在研究结束时进行评估。同时,在研究开始前、2周和研究结束时分别评估股四头肌力量和步行速度。贴敷组疼痛、肌力、步行速度均有显著改善(p<0.05)。假手术组的疼痛也有所改善。四头肌贴敷可提高肥胖膝关节炎患者的肌肉力量和步行速度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of Quadriceps Muscle Taping Application on Quadriceps Muscle Strength and Walking Speed in Obese Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
: Obesity is well-known as a risk factor for knee osteoarthritis (OA). In such patients, weak quadriceps muscle and decreased walking speed are commonly found. The study aimed to prove whether taping application on quadriceps muscle in obese patients with knee OA affects quadriceps muscle strength and walking speed. This study is a single-blind randomized controlled trial. Subjects are overweight or grade-1 obese, knee OA (Kellgren-Lawrence 1-3) patients with Visual Analog Scale (VAS) of 1-4 who were admitted to our obesity clinic on August-September 2019. One group received aerobic exercise with static cycle and taping on quadriceps muscle, while the other received the same exercise, but with sham taping. Taping was changed regularly 2 times a week for 4 weeks. The pain scale was assessed before, regularly according to tape changed, and at the end of the study. While, quadriceps muscle strength and walking speed were assessed before, at 2 weeks, and the end of the study. The taping group showed significant improvement in pain, muscle strength, and walking speed (p<0.05). Improvement in pain also found in the sham taping group. Taping application on quadriceps muscle improves muscle strength and walking speed in obese patients with knee OA.
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