调解作为解决未成年人犯罪行为纠纷的一种创新方式

Y. Korneeva, N. Skripchenko, M. Arefina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:调解被理解为训练有素的专家为达成协议和解决中小型刑事案件的刑法冲突而使用的一套特定方法。目的:简述调解的法律依据与不完善的关系;提供对中介模型的分析;确定调解成功的客观和主观标准。方法:通过对2013-2017年度报告的分析,建立RM的客观标准。通过分析2016 - 2017年225名调解参与者的反馈表格,研究RM的主观标准。结果:在阿尔汉格尔斯克地区,RM程序应用的有效性和效率呈积极趋势。在接受调查的人中,98.6%的人对调解程序的反应是积极的,认为它是解决刑事冲突的有效、自由和个性化的方式,其中36.6%的受访者提出了改进程序的建议,主要涉及程序调解的组织和技术条件。结论:根据所进行的研究数据,从客观和主观标准的角度来看,恢复性调解在俄罗斯联邦阿尔汉格尔斯克地区是一个成功的过程。关键词:调解;恢复性调解;未成年人;
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mediation as an innovative way to resolve the conflict arising from the criminal behavior of a minor
Background: Mediation is understood as a set of certain methods used by trained specialists in order to reach an agreement and resolve a criminal law conflict for criminal cases of small and medium gravity. Objective: give a brief description of the legal basis of mediation in relation to the imperfect; provides an analysis of mediation models; objective and subjective criteria for the success of mediation are determined. Methods: The objective criteria of RM were established by analyzing the reports for 2013-2017. RM's subjective criteria were studied by analyzing the feedback forms of the 225 mediation participants for the period 20162017. Results: there is a positive trend in the effectiveness and efficiency of the application of RM procedures in the Arkhangelsk region. Among those surveyed, 98.6% reacted positively to the mediation procedure, assessing it as an effective, free and as individual way to resolve criminal conflicts, of which 36.6% of respondents made suggestions to improve the program, which mostly concerned organizational and technical conditions of the procedure mediation. Conclusions: According to the data of the conducted research, from the point of view of objective and subjective criteria of restorative mediation in the Arkhangelsk region of Russian Federation is a successful procedure. Keywords—mediation;restorative mediation (RM);minor;the crime;restorative justice (RJ)
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