高浓度的元硫酸钠和长期浸渍对马铃薯片质量的影响

Sanggam Dera Rosa Tampubolon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定焦亚硫酸钠浸泡浓度和浸泡时间对薯片品质的影响。本研究采用完全随机设计(CRD),包括两个治疗因素。焦亚硫酸钠第一因子浓度为N,由4个水平组成,分别为:N0 = 0%(对照)、N1 = 1%、N2 = 2%和N3 = 3%。第二个因素是代号为L的沉浸时间,由4个级别组成,即L0 = 0分钟(对照),L1 = 30分钟,L2 = 60分钟,L3 = 90分钟。数据分析采用LSR (Least Significant range)检验。结果表明:焦亚硫酸钠浓度对青苗水分、灰分、蛋白质和脂肪含量的影响极显著(P <0.01);焦亚硫酸钠浓度越高,脂肪含量越低,水分、灰分和蛋白质含量越高。浸泡时间对水分、灰分、蛋白质和脂肪含量有极显著影响(P <0.01)。浸泡时间越长,水分、脂肪含量越高,蛋白质、脂肪含量越低。焦亚硫酸钠浓度与浸泡时间的交互作用对灰分含量有极显著影响(P <0.01)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Natrium Metabisulfit Dan Lama Perendaman Terhadap Mutu Keripik Kentang
This study aims to determine the effect of the concentration and duration of soaking of Sodium Metabisulfite on the quality of potato chips. The study was conducted with a factorial Complete Randomized Design (CRD), which consisted of two treatment factors. The first factor concentration of Sodium Metabisulfite with the code N, consists of 4 levels, namely: N0 = 0% (control), N1 = 1%, N2 = 2% and N3 = 3%. The second factor of the immersion time with the code L, consists of 4 levels, namely: L0 = 0 minutes (control), L1 = 30 minutes, L2 = 60 minutes and L3 = 90 minutes. Data analysis was performed with LSR (Least Significant Ranges) test.The results showed that the concentration of Sodium Metabisulfite had a significantly different effect (P <0.01) on water content, ash content, protein content, and fat content. The higher the concentration of Sodium Metabisulfite, the fat content decreases, while the water content, ash content, and protein content increase. Soaking time gave a very significant effect (P <0.01) on the water content, ash content, protein content, and fat content. The longer the immersion time, the higher water content, and fat content while protein content, fat content content decrease. The interaction between Sodium Metabisulfite Concentration and soaking time had a very significant effect (P <0.01) on ash content.
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