Vasyl kuk: upa总司令传记(1941-1954)

M. Romaniuk
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摘要

本研究的研究问题是描述Vasyl Kuk(1913-2007)的人物形象,他是20世纪中期乌克兰解放运动的领军人物,乌克兰起义军(UPA)的总司令,是独立乌克兰社会和政治生活的积极成员。根据各种已发表和未发表的资料,再现了Vasyl Kuk从1941年秋天过渡到非法地位的时间,直到1954年5月被苏联虚假的地下克格勃情报战斗小组背叛捕获,作为乌克兰解放运动的主要活动家之一,参与反纳粹和反布尔什维克斗争。他作为乌克兰东南部地区的乌克兰民族主义者组织(OUN)的区域领导人在乌克兰东部的活动细节被披露。本文分析了库克对人民团结进步联盟的创建和活动的贡献,对人民团结进步联盟南方总区的领导,以及这位领导人在著名的人民团结进步联盟古尔本对抗苏联占领国内部势力的斗争中的具体参与。作者认为,V. Kuk在联合国地下武装中的地位是罗曼·舒克赫维奇副手(1947-1950),然后是联合国乌克兰地下武装领导人(1950-1954),以及他在这些职位上的职能。特别注意了国家安全部各机构对人民团结联盟总司令的情报工作、诋毁他的企图、家庭在镇压-惩罚机构计划中的地位以及对家庭采取的镇压措施的类型等问题。调查了克格勃在利沃夫地区Zolochiv区Kruhiv村附近森林中的叛乱“kryivka”抓捕V. Kuk的特别行动。关键词:Vasyl Kuk,乌克兰民族主义者组织(OUN),乌克兰起义军(UPA),乌克兰总解放委员会,UPA总司令,MGB,克格勃,情报
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
VASYL KUK: TO THE BIOGRAPHY OF THE UPA COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF (1941–1954)
The research problem for this study is to describe the figure of Vasyl Kuk (1913–2007), a leading person in the Ukrainian liberation movement of the mid-20th century, Commander-in-Chief of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA), an active member of the social and political life of independent Ukraine. Based on various published and unpublished sources, recreated Vasyl Kuk's participation in the anti-Nazi and anti-Bolshevik struggle from the time of the transition to the illegal position in the autumn of 1941 until the treacherous capture by the false underground KGB intelligence-fighting group of the USSR in May 1954 as one of the main activists of the Ukrainian liberation movement. The specifics of his activities in Eastern Ukraine as the head of the regional leadership of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN) of the South-Eastern lands of Ukraine are revealed. V. Kuk's contribution to the creation and activities of the UPA, the leadership of the UPA-South General District, and the particular participation of the leader in the famous UPA Gurben battle against the prevailing internal forces of the Soviet occupation power are analyzed. The author considers V. Kuk's place in the OUN's armed underground as deputy Roman Shukhevych (1947–1950) and, then, the leader of the OUN underground in Ukrainian lands (1950–1954) and his functional responsibilities in these positions. Special attention was paid to the issue of the intelligence-operational worked on the UPA Commander-in-Chief by the Ministry for State Security (MGB) bodies, attempts to discredit him, the place of the family in the plans of the repressive-punitive bodies and the types of repressive measures against it. The KGB special operation for the capture of V. Kuk in the insurrectionary "kryivka" in the forest near the village Kruhiv of Zolochiv district in the Lviv region was investigated. Keywords: Vasyl Kuk, Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN), Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA), Ukrainian General Liberation Council, UPA Commander-in-Chief, MGB, KGB, intelligence.
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