以正念为基础的精神疗法治疗乳癌患者的精神健康

Fefi Eka Wahyuningsih, M. A. Sofro, Meidiana Dwidiyanti
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引用次数: 4

摘要

新诊断的乳腺癌患者正在接受化疗,经历身体和情绪的变化。由于化疗药物的副作用、财务变化、自我认知和信仰,患者会感到压力,因此有经历精神痛苦的风险。适应性应对是提高患者精神幸福感的必要手段,使患者具有更好的适应性和良好的生活质量。本研究的目的是确定以正念为基础的精神健康对接受化疗的乳腺癌患者的影响。本研究采用试验前和试验后设计的初步研究,采用有目的的抽样技术。总样本12例接受化疗<3个月的乳腺癌回教患者。使用灵性幸福量表(SWBS)测量灵性幸福。数据分析采用配对t检验。结果显示,以正念为基础的精神对改善精神健康有显著的影响(p值为0.001)。以正念为基础的精神疗法可以改善接受化疗的乳腺癌患者的精神健康。这项初步研究的建议需要进行大量样本的研究,并分析可以改善乳腺癌患者精神健康的因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Spiritual Well being of Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy through Mindfulness Based Spiritual
Breast cancer patients newly diagnosed and undergoing chemotherapy experience physical and emotional changes. Patients experience stress due to side effects of chemotherapy drugs, financial changes, self-perceptions and beliefs so that the risk of experiencing spiritual distress. Adaptive coping is needed to improve the spiritual well being so that patients more adaptive and have a good quality of life. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of mindfulness based spiritual to spiritual well being on breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. The study used pilot study with pre and post-test design, with purposive sampling techniques. Total sample 12 breast cancer moslem patients undergoing chemotherapy <3 months. Measurement of spiritual well-being using Spiritual Well Being Scale (SWBS). Data analysis used Paired T-Test. The results showed there was significant efect of mindfulness based spiritual to improve spiritual well being (p-value 0,001). Mindfulness based spiritual can improve the spiritual well being of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. The recommendation of this pilot study needs to be carried out research with a larger number of samples and analyzed the factors that can improve the spiritual well being of breast cancer patients.
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