Al-Wifaq Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI:10.55603/alwifaq.v5i1.u11
Aqsa Tariq, Abdul Basit Khan
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摘要

《古兰经》是伊斯兰教的基本文献。万能的真主所赐予的祝福之一是,他允许我们做许多按照以前启示的律法所禁止的事情。“真主欲使你们安逸,不欲使你们为难。(Al-Baqarāh: 2/185)。海产品是任何一种被人类视为食物的海洋生物。海鲜主要包括鱼类和其他海洋生物,如贝类、对虾、螃蟹、鳗鱼、虾、牡蛎、章鱼、蜗牛、青蛙、鳄鱼、蛇等。正如过去几年所观察到的,对海产品的需求已经变得多方面。海鲜作为一种饮食习惯,在全球范围内普遍流行,尤其是在亚洲。本文的基本目的是考察现代法学机构的当代学者和各种Iftaa理事会的观点,并考虑到上述研究。研究人员向不同的madaris撰写了问卷,其中包括17个问题。会议讨论了与海洋动物的状况和神圣性、它们在食物、药物和贸易中的常规用途有关的各种主题。从这一角度出发,论述了各派对许、禁海鲜的偏差解读。通过使用描述性和分析性的研究方法,这些努力阐明了海鲜的重要性,特别是对巴基斯坦的各个Fiqh学院。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
سمندری حیوانات کے متعلق معاصر فقہاء اور مراکز فتاوی کی آراء۔ تحقیقی و تجزیاتی مطالعہ Opinion of Contemporary Jurists and Fiqh Academies on Aquatic Animals (An Analytical Study)
The Quran is the fundamental document of the religion of Islam. Among the blessings that Allah Almighty has bestowed is that He has allowed us to do many things that were forbidden according to the previously revealed law. “Allah intends for you ease and He does not want to make things difficult for you.” (Al-Baqarāh: 2/185). Seafood is any form of sea life regarded as food by humans. Seafood prominently includes fish and other sea creatures like shellfish, prawns, crabs, eel, shrimps, oysters, octopuses, snails, frogs, crocodiles, snakes etc. As observed during the last few years, the demand for seafood has become manifold. The trends for seafood are widely in fashion as eating habits, generally around the world, and especially in Asia. The basic objective of this article examines the views of contemporary scholars of modern jurisprudential institutions and various Iftaa councils, keeping in view the above-mentioned research. Questionnaires were written by the researcher to different madaris which included 17 questions. Various topics related to the condition and sanctity of marine animals, their regular use of food, medicine and trade were discussed. In this perspective, it is stated that there are many deviated exegeses for permissible and forbidden seafood in all schools of thought. By using the descriptive and analytical method of research, these efforts are made to throw light on the importance of seafood, especially for various Fiqh Academies in Pakistan.
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