IL-6作为替代生物标志物:IL-6在胰岛素抵抗和2型糖尿病诊断中的临床价值

R. Rafik, RR Andrew, RR Mark, Alaa I
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1. 胰岛素抵抗是2型糖尿病(T2D)的主要原因。它是脂质紊乱和循环游离脂肪酸(FFAs)水平升高的结果。游离脂肪酸在胰岛素敏感组织(如肌肉、肝脏和脂肪组织)内积累,加剧了不同的分子机制。脂肪酸水平的增加与胰岛素抵抗状态和肥胖密切相关,肥胖导致炎症,最终导致2型糖尿病。伴随低度炎症的生物标志物包括IL-1β、IL-6和TNF-α。本文综述了炎性生物标志物检测的重要性,重点介绍了IL-6的电导和测量作为筛查实验室检测的重要性及其在临床中的诊断价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IL-6 as a Surrogate Biomarker: The IL-6 Clinical Value for the Diagnosis of Insulin Resistance and Type 2 Diabetes.
1. Abstract Insulin Resistance is the leading cause of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D). It occurs as a result of lipid disorders and increased levels of circulating free fatty acids (FFAs). FFAs accumulate within the insulin sensitive tissues such as muscle, liver and adipose tissues exacerbating different molecular mechanisms. Increased levels fatty acid has been documented to be strongly associated with insulin resistant states and obesity causing inflammation that eventually causes type 2-diabetes. Among the biomarkers that are accompanying low grade inflammation include IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α. The current review point out the importance of measuring the inflammatory biomarkers especially focusing on the conductance and measurement for IL-6 as a screening laboratory test and its diagnostic value in clinical practice.
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