外包中IT转换项目的治理框架

Sujoy Basu, S. Singhal, Jun Yu Li, Bryan Stephenson, W. Yao
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在IT外包行业中,大型企业客户的入职需要一个复杂的过渡和转换过程。该流程在客户签署合同后开始,并在服务提供商达到稳定运行状态时结束。大型外包交易可能持续数年,涉及数亿美元,并且传统上是高度定制的。在本文中,我们为治理框架提供了建议,该框架可以管理大型定制交易的初始阶段。从服务提供商的角度来看,从这些交易的规模和多样性来看,没有任何现有的治理框架能够很好地发挥作用。框架必须对一组过程进行标准化,以指导、控制和度量入行活动,并使治理组织能够为每个客户创建和维护单个数据、过程和计划管理实例。它还必须对转换和转换过程中的关键实体及其关系保持一个定义良好且全面的视图。这些实体可能包括项目、人员、角色和职责、流程度量、服务,以及多个内部和合作伙伴组织及其运营级别协议(OLAs)。最后,框架必须提高跨服务交易的可重复性,强制采用从历史交易中提炼出来的最佳实践,并更好地避免已知的问题和问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Governance Framework for IT Transformation Projects in Outsourcing
In the IT Outsourcing industry, a complex transition and transformation process is required for on-boarding large enterprise customers. The process begins after the customer signs a contract, and ends when steady-state operation is attained by the service provider. Large outsourcing deals may last several years, involve several hundred million dollars, and are traditionally highly customized. In this paper, we provide recommendations for a governance framework that can manage the on-boarding stage of large, customized deals. There are no existing governance frameworks that work well from the perspective of the service provider, at the scale and diversity observed in these deals. The framework must standardize a set of processes to direct, control, and measure on-boarding activities and enable a governance organization to create and maintain a single data, process and program management instance for each customer. It must also maintain a well-defined and comprehensive view of the key entities in the transition and transformation process, and their relationships. These entities may include projects, people, roles and responsibilities, process metrics, services, and the multiple internal and partner organizations and their operational level agreements (OLAs). Finally, the framework must improve repeatability across service deals, enforce adoption of best practices that are distilled from historical deals, and better avoid known problems and issues.
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