参与老年健美操的女性老人身体上的自我概念和心理上的健康感的研究

최연정, 조영희
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本研究旨在探讨老年妇女参加老年健美操的身体自我概念及心理健康状况。本次研究的对象是京畿道北部地区(议政府、杨州、东豆川、抱川)老年人福利中心的193名老人和参加老年健美操的老年人。调查工具采用Kim Byung-Joon(2001)开发的身体自我概念量表和Hwang Young-Joon(2009)开发的心理健康量表作为问卷。采用李克特5分量表。对收集的资料进行单因素方差分析、相关分析和多元回归分析。本研究结果如下:第一,在一般特征(年龄、运动时间、频率、强度)上,年龄、身体自我概念和心理幸福感没有差异。身体自我概念与心理幸福感呈显著正相关。第三,身体自我概念与心理健康相关。在身体自我概念的子因素中,外貌和整体身体因素对心理健康的子因素有影响。参加老年健美操的老年妇女的身体自我概念部分影响心理健康。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
시니어에어로빅스에 참여한 여성노인의 신체적 자기개념과 심리적 웰빙감에 관한 연구
The purpose of study was to examine the physical self-conception and psychological well-being of elderly women participating in senior aerobics. The subjects of this study were 193 people in the elderly welfare center and seniors participating in senior aerobics in the northern part of Gyeongido (Uijeongbu, Yangju, Dongducheon, Pocheon). The survey tool used the physical self-concept scale developed by Kim Byung-Joon(2001) and the psychological well-being scale developed by Hwang Young-Joon(2009) as a questionnaire. The 5-point Likert scale was used. The collected data were analyzed by One-way ANOVA, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study were as follows ; First, there was no difference in age, physical self-concept and psychological well-being according to general characteristics(age, exercise duration, frequency, intensity). Second, the correlation between physical self-concept and psychological well-being was positively correlated. Third, physical self-concept is related to psychological well-being. Among the sub-factors of physical self-concept, appearance and overall physical factors influenced sub-factors of psychological well-being. The physical self-concept of elderly women who participated in senior aerobics partially affected psychological well-being.
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