基于强化学习的室内移动机器人自主导航

Lun Ge, Xiaoguang Zhou, Chi Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于SLAM (simultaneous localization and mapping)在室内环境下构建地图并利用地图进行自主定位导航的算法已经成熟,在实际场景中应用的成功案例较多,但构建地图的成本仍然非常昂贵,我们尝试采用无地图的方法实现机器人的自主导航。根据人类在未知环境中能够清楚地到达目标位置的原因,我们试图从智能决策的方向类比人类的决策思维来引导移动机器人实现自主导航,而强化学习是实现智能决策的重要算法。在本文中,我们使用强化学习方法从视觉传感器获取的原始图像中学习机器人从初始位置到目标位置的最优决策导航方法。实验取得了良好的效果
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Autonomous navigation for indoor mobile robots based on reinforcement learning
The algorithm of building a map based on SLAM (simultaneous localization and mapping) in indoor environment and using the map for autonomous localization and navigation is mature and has more successful cases applied in practical scenarios, but the cost of building a map is still very expensive, we try to use mapless method to achieve autonomous navigation of robots, according to the human in unknown environment can clearly reach the target location because human in We try to analogize human decision making thinking from the direction of intelligent decision making to guide mobile robots to achieve autonomous navigation, and reinforcement learning is an important algorithm to achieve intelligent decision making. In this paper, We use reinforcement learning methods from the original images acquired by the vision sensors for the robot to learn the optimal decision navigation method from the initial position to the target position. The experiment showed good results
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