Bing Dang, P. Joseph, M. Bakir, T. Spencer, P. Kohl, J. Meindl
{"title":"用于GSI的晶圆级微流控冷却互连","authors":"Bing Dang, P. Joseph, M. Bakir, T. Spencer, P. Kohl, J. Meindl","doi":"10.1109/IITC.2005.1499971","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We present a novel CMOS compatible approach to fabricate on-chip microfluidic cooling channels using a spin-on sacrificial polymer material at wafer level. Deep trenches (>100 /spl mu/m) etched into the backside of an IC wafer were successfully filled up by a single spin coating step with a high viscosity sacrificial polymer. A porous overcoat material allows the decomposition of the polymer to form enclosed microchannels. Through chip holes and polymer pipes are used as the inlet/outlet interconnects. Different channel array designs were described and the pressure drop was estimated for a heat flux of 100 W/cm/sup 2/ with DI water flow rate. The resulting cooling scheme offers a simple and compact solution to transfer cooling liquid directly into a GSI chip and is fully compatible with flip-chip packaging.","PeriodicalId":156268,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE 2005 International Interconnect Technology Conference, 2005.","volume":"213 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2005-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"43","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Wafer-level microfluidic cooling interconnects for GSI\",\"authors\":\"Bing Dang, P. Joseph, M. Bakir, T. Spencer, P. Kohl, J. Meindl\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/IITC.2005.1499971\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We present a novel CMOS compatible approach to fabricate on-chip microfluidic cooling channels using a spin-on sacrificial polymer material at wafer level. Deep trenches (>100 /spl mu/m) etched into the backside of an IC wafer were successfully filled up by a single spin coating step with a high viscosity sacrificial polymer. A porous overcoat material allows the decomposition of the polymer to form enclosed microchannels. Through chip holes and polymer pipes are used as the inlet/outlet interconnects. Different channel array designs were described and the pressure drop was estimated for a heat flux of 100 W/cm/sup 2/ with DI water flow rate. The resulting cooling scheme offers a simple and compact solution to transfer cooling liquid directly into a GSI chip and is fully compatible with flip-chip packaging.\",\"PeriodicalId\":156268,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Proceedings of the IEEE 2005 International Interconnect Technology Conference, 2005.\",\"volume\":\"213 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2005-06-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"43\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Proceedings of the IEEE 2005 International Interconnect Technology Conference, 2005.\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/IITC.2005.1499971\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of the IEEE 2005 International Interconnect Technology Conference, 2005.","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IITC.2005.1499971","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Wafer-level microfluidic cooling interconnects for GSI
We present a novel CMOS compatible approach to fabricate on-chip microfluidic cooling channels using a spin-on sacrificial polymer material at wafer level. Deep trenches (>100 /spl mu/m) etched into the backside of an IC wafer were successfully filled up by a single spin coating step with a high viscosity sacrificial polymer. A porous overcoat material allows the decomposition of the polymer to form enclosed microchannels. Through chip holes and polymer pipes are used as the inlet/outlet interconnects. Different channel array designs were described and the pressure drop was estimated for a heat flux of 100 W/cm/sup 2/ with DI water flow rate. The resulting cooling scheme offers a simple and compact solution to transfer cooling liquid directly into a GSI chip and is fully compatible with flip-chip packaging.